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过
( 過
)
★★
- [guò]
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1.
动,
cross; pass; gone
- 我需要一条船来过河。
- 长征途中，红军爬雪山，过草地。 : On the Long March, the Red Army climbed snow-topped mountains and plodded through grasslands.
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2.
动,
spend (time); pass (time);live
- 日子过得很快。
- 他过得很快乐。
- 日子越来越好过了。 : Life is getting better and better.
- 假期过得怎样? : How did you spend your holiday?
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3.
动,
go beyond (a certain point of time)
- 过了几天他又来了。
- 过了好几个月我才收到他的信。 : Several months passed before I heard from him.
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4.
动,
undergo a process; go through; go over
- 他把昨天的事在脑子里过了一遍。
- 过油肉很好吃。
- 咱们把这篇稿子再过一遍。 : Let's go over the draft once again.
- 过了筛子又过箩 : sifted again and again; carefully screened
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5.
动,
exceed; go beyond
- 这里的草长得真高，都过我的膝盖了。
- 比赛要求身高过两米才能入选。
- 树长得过了房。 : The tree has grown taller than the house.
- 亩产过千斤。 : The yield is over 1,000 jin per mu.
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6.
动,
used after a verb plus 得 or 不 to indicate winning or deserving
- 他干活抵得过三个人。
- 我们谁也喝不过他。
- 这样的大学生，我们信得过。 : We have faith in college students of this sort.
- 要说跑，咱们谁也比不过他。 : None of us can run as fast as he can.
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7.
副,
too; unduly; excessively;over
- 竿子过高了。
- 菜过咸了。
- 你配的盐水过浓。
- 过长 : too long; unduly long
- 过早 : too early; premature
- 雨水过多 : excessive rainfall; too much rain
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8.
名,
fault; mistake
- 你应当做一个勇于改过的人。
- 苟有过，人必知之。 : Whenever I make a mistake, other people are sure to notice it.
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9.
助,
used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action
- 她已经结过婚了。
- 桃花都已经开过了。 : The peach blossoms are over.
- 我吃过午饭就去。 : I'll go right after lunch.
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10.
助,
used after a verb or an adjective to indicate a past action or state
- 我们吃过亏，就有经验了。
- 他上过一次当。
- 我以前没看过这个戏。 : I've never seen this opera before.
- 你去过韶山吗? : Have you ever been to Shaoshan?
- 他们玩过这个游戏。
Character Decomposition
|
辶
[zǒu,chuò] |
walk | + |
寸
[cùn] |
inch |
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