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Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary
- -able
[ 'ebl]
[ 'eɪbl]
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1.
[构成形容词的后缀]“能…的,会…的”:durable
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The total salary will be from 20,000 to 50,000 Euro per annum, payable monthly.
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每年的总薪资为2万到5万欧元,按月支付。
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2.
[构成形容词的后缀]“可以…的”:drinkable
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3.
[构成形容词的后缀]“应…的”“值得…的”:lovable
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4.
[构成形容词的后缀]“有…特性的”:comfortable
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It is totally unfair but all my incomes are taxable at the top rate.
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我所有收入都要按最高比率纳税,这太不公平了。
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My new bed is not as comfortable as I thought it would be when I bought it.
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新床不像我买时想的那么舒服。
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5.
[构成形容词的后缀]表示“有助于…的”,“倾向于…的”:peaceable
Collins English-English Dictionary
- -able
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1.
suffix forming adjectives
capable of, suitable for, or deserving of (being acted upon as indicated)
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enjoyable
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pitiable
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readable
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separable
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washable
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2.
suffix forming adjectives
inclined to; given to; able to; causing
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comfortable
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reasonable
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variable
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3.
suffix forming adjectives
[Etymology]
via Old French from Latin -abilis, -ibilis, forms of -bilis, adjectival suffix
Examples
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an able teacher
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一位有才华的教员
→ able
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We won't be able to travel any distance before nightfall.
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黄昏前我们不可能多走路了
→ any
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able-bodied
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强壮的,体格健全的
→ bodied
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to be able to see far
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能看得很远
→ see
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Together they were able to lift the sofa.
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他们一起动手才把那张沙发抬了起来。
→ together
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able to run with the best
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也能管理得一样好
→ with
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He was able to make it because he swam with the tide.
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正因为顺应潮流,他才获得了成功。
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I'd like to round up the meeting by thanking all those who were able to attend at such short notice.
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我想用我的感谢来结束这次会议,感谢所有仓促之间前来参加会议的人。
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She couldn't go to school for a few weeks because of an illness, but she'll be able to catch up with her lessons quickly.
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她因病有几周不能上学,但是她很快就能补上落下的课。
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Only this military aircraft is able to break the sound barrier.
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只有这架军用飞机能够突破声障。
→ aircraft
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