listen

 Auto Play

listen

 Auto Play
PETS rank
assume

?�★

  • Conjugation : past  assumed ; ing  assuming
  • Derivatives : n  assumer ; adj  assumable
Font Size

Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

assume [ə'sjuːm]
  1. 1. vt. (suppose) 假设
  2. 2. vt. [+responsibility] [ power] 承担
  3. 3. vt. [+appearance] [ attitude] (adopt) 呈现
  4. 4. vt. [+name] 采用
    let us assume that...
    我们假设

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

assume [əˈsjuːm]
  1. 1. vt. 假设假定设想
    He assumed that the package would arrive on time.
    认为包裹按时寄到。
    I assume his train was late.
    猜想他的火车晚点了。
  2. 2. vt. 担任
    She assumed her new role as president.
    担任她的新职务——主席
    When will the new president assume office?
    总统什么时候就职
  3. 3. vt. 呈(某种形式、特征等)
    His voice assumed a remorseful tone as he apologized.
    他在道歉语气充满懊悔
    The gods assume human or animal form in these fables.
    众神以人和动物的形象出现这些寓言中。
    She assumed strange manners.
    采取了很奇怪态度
  4. 4. vt. 承担承接他人债务
    He will assume the debt incurred by his father.
    他将承担父亲欠下的债务
  5. 5. vt. 占有
    She assumed her seat in the back of the train.
    她在列车后部选定自己的座位
    He assumes the lotus position.
    他在莲花台上。
  6. 6. vi. 篡夺,僭取,侵占
    The wife assumed all of the wealth after the divorce.
    离婚后妻子夺取全部家财
    He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town.
    认为他有权利担任这个城镇中的任何职位
  7. 7. vt. 假装装作
    He assumed to be on time, even though he was late.
    尽管迟到了,但他还是假装按时到了。
    She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger.
    即使非常气愤,她还是假装漠不关心
  8. 8. vt. [Religion] 接纳……进天堂
    Some religions believe that their souls will be assumed into Heaven after death.
    一些宗教认为他们死后灵魂会被天国接纳
    This is the day when May was assumed into heaven.
    今天是梅进天堂日子
  9. 9. vt. 穿上披上,戴上
    The little boy assumed his baseball uniform.
    那个小男孩穿上他的棒球服。
    The queen assumed the stately robes.
    王后穿着端庄礼服

Collins English-English Dictionary

assume [ə'sjuːm]
  1. 1. vt. [tr] [may take a clause as object] to take for granted; accept without proof; suppose
    to assume that someone is sane
  2. 2. vt. to take upon oneself; undertake or take on or over (a position, responsibility, etc)
    to assume office
  3. 3. vt. to pretend to; feign
    he assumed indifference, although the news affected him deeply
  4. 4. vt. to take or put on; adopt
    the problem assumed gigantic proportions
  5. 5. vt. to appropriate or usurp (power, control, etc); arrogate
    the revolutionaries assumed control of the city
  6. 6. vt. [Christianity] (of God) to take up (the soul of a believer) into heaven
  7. 7. vt. [Etymology] C15: from Latin assumere to take up, from sumere to take up, from sub- + emere to take

Examples

to assume an obligation
承担义务
I assume that my telephone also has been tapped by the police.
我想我的电话也已经被警方监听了。
it is logical to assume that...
假定…是合乎情理的
The deputy will assume all responsibilities and power if the sheriff cannot be found.
如司法长官不在,则由其代理人代行职权。
She will temporarily assume the role of company secretary.
她将临时兼任公司的秘书。
Many women would assume control of the family business upon the death of a spouse.
在配偶去世之后,许多妇女都会取得对家庭的控制权。

Related Q & A

Subject/Asked by Posted Answers Good/Bad

assume和suppose都有“猜测”的意思,怎么区别呢...


by frankietong

2009.07.10 3 Good 1 / Bad 0

Would you like to know more about this word? Simply click the button on the right to ask real people.
You can also check your questions and answers at ‘ My nciku > Posts ’.

Content partners 外研社collins