-
be
?�★
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- Conjugation :
past
was, were
;
pp
been
;
ing
being
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Derivatives :
n
being
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- be
[biː]
-
-
1.
vi.
(with complement) 是
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I'm English/Chinese
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我是英国人/中国人
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she's tall/pretty
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她长得高/漂亮
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I'm tired/hot
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我累了/很热
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she's hungry/thirsty
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她饿了/渴了
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your hair's wet
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你的头发湿了
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he's a doctor
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他是医生
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this is my mother
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这是我妈妈
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who is it?
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是谁啊?
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it's only me/the postman
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是我/邮递员啊
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it was Diana who paid the bill
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是黛安娜付的账单
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2 and 2 are 4
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2加2等于4
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be careful/quiet!
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当心/安静!
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2.
vi.
(referring to time, date) 是
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it's 5 o'clock
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现在是5点钟
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it's the 28th of April, it's April 28th
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今天是4月28日
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3.
vi.
it's hot/cold (describing weather) 天热/冷
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it's foggy/wet
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天有雾/天气潮湿
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it's windy today
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今天有风
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4.
vi.
how are you? (talking about health) 你身体怎么样?
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I'm fine, thanks
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我很好,谢谢
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I'm better now
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我现在好多了
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5.
vi.
(talking about age) 有
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how old are you?
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你多大了?
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I'm 16 (years old)
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我16(岁)
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I'll be 18 on Friday
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星期五我就18岁了
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6.
vi.
(talking about place) 在
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Madrid is in Spain
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马德里在西班牙
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it's on the table
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在桌上
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the supermarket isn't far from here
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超市离这儿不远
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I won't be here tomorrow
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我明天不在这儿
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have you been to Beijing?
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你去过北京吗?
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we've been here for ages
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我们已经在这里好久了
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where have you been?
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你去哪儿了?
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has the postman been yet?
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邮递员来过了吗?
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the meeting will be in the canteen
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会议将在食堂举行
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7.
vi.
(referring to distance) 有
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it's 10 km to the village
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这儿离村庄有10公里
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it's 20 miles from here to London
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从这儿到伦敦有20英里
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8.
vi.
(cost) 花
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how much was the meal?
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这顿饭花了多少钱?
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that'll be £5 please
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请付5英镑
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these trousers are only £30
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这条裤子仅仅30英镑
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9.
vi.
(linking clauses) 是
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the problem is that ...
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问题是...
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the fact is that ...
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事实是...
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10.
vi.
(exist, occur etc) 存在
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the best singer that ever was
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曾经有过的最好的歌手
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is there a God?
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存在上帝吗?
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be that as it may
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即使如此
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11.
vi.
it is likely that he'll resign (assessing a situation) 很可能他将辞职
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it is difficult for me to complain
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我很难抱怨
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12.
aux vb
what are you doing? (forming continuous tenses) 你在干什么?
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it is raining
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天下着雨
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people are using their cars too much
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人们正在过多地使用汽车
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they're coming tomorrow
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他们明天来
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13.
aux vb
to be murdered (forming passives) 被谋杀
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he was killed in a car crash
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他在一场车祸中丧生
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the building was designed by a famous architect
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这座建筑由一位著名的建筑师设计
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the box had been opened
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盒子已被打开了
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14.
aux vb
the house is to be sold (with "to" infinitive) 房子将要出售
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what is to be done?
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我们该怎么办?
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these flowers are to be found all over the country
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这些花在全国都能看得到
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the thief was nowhere to be seen
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小偷不知去向
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15.
aux vb
it was fun, wasn't it? (in tag questions) 有意思,是不是?
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it wasn't good timing, was it?
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时间选得不太好,是不是?
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he's good-looking, isn't he?
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他长得不错,是不是?
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so you're back again, are you?
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所以你又回来了,是不是?
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16.
aux vb
"was it where I said?" - "yes, it was/no, it wasn't" (in short answers) “就在我说的地方吗?” “是/不是”
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"you're all right, aren't you?" - "yes, I am/no, I'm not"
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“你还好,是不是?” “是的,我还好/不,我不好”
Collins English-English Dictionary
- be
[biː]
-
-
1.
vi.
[intr]
to have presence in the realm of perceived reality; exist; live
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I think, therefore I am
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not all that is can be understood
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2.
vi.
[used in the perfect or past perfect tenses only]
to pay a visit; go
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have you been to Spain?
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3.
vi.
to take place; occur
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my birthday was last Thursday
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4.
vi.
[copula]
used as a linking verb between the subject of a sentence and its noun or adjective complement or complementing phrase. In this case be expresses the relationship of either essential or incidental equivalence or identity (John is a man; John is a musician) or specifies an essential or incidental attribute (honey is sweet; Susan is angry). It is also used with an adverbial complement to indicate a relationship of location in space or time (Bill is at the office; the dance is on Saturday)
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5.
vi.
[takes a present participle]
forms the progressive present tense
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the man is running
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6.
vi.
[takes a past participle]
forms the passive voice of all transitive verbs and (archaically) certain intransitive ones
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a good film is being shown on television tonight
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I am done
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7.
vi.
[takes an infinitive]
expresses intention, expectation, supposition, or obligation
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the president is to arrive at 9.30
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you are not to leave before I say so
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8.
vi.
[takes a past participle]
forms the perfect or past perfect tense of certain intransitive verbs of motion, such as go or come
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the last train is gone
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9.
vi.
[Etymology]
Old English beon; related to Old High German bim am, Latin fui I have been, Greek phuein to bring forth, Sanskrit bhavati he is
- be
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1.
the internet domain name for
Belgium
Examples
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Be careful of people who are never what they appear to be.
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小心那些表里不一的人。
→ careful
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Most of the herbs which can be grown from seed are hardy and can be sown outdoors in temperate climates.
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大多数由种子成长起来的药草生命力很强,可以在户外适宜的温度下播种。
→ seed
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The family hoped they would be able to settle the charges out of court instead of having to be dragged into lengthy legal procedures.
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这个家庭希望得到庭外和解,而不是被拖进冗长的法律程序中。
→ settle
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Be patient, let it be.
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耐心些,顺其自然吧。
→ let
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This seems to be a bear cave, so we should be careful.
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这看起来像个熊穴,我们得当心了。
→ cave
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I will be out of town for a few days, but I will be back this coming weekend.
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我要离开城里几天,但这周末就回来。
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The description of your blind date seems to be too good to be true.
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你把你这次相亲描述得太美好了,不像是真的。
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The drawing will be held on the last day of the month and winner will be posted on this page.
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抽奖活动将于本月的最后一天举行,届时获奖人的名字会刊登在本页。
→ draw
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to be the darling of sb, to be sb's darling
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受到某人的宠爱
→ darling
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to be/become {or} be made manifest
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明了/变得明了
→ manifest
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