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before
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Derivatives :
adv
beforehand
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- before
[bɪ'fɔːr]
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1.
preposition
(in time) 之前
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just before Christmas
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就在圣诞节前
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2.
preposition
[frm]
(in front of, ahead of) 在...前面
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They stopped before a large white house.
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他们在一座大白房子前面停了下来。
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the duty which lay before me
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摆在我面前的职责
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3.
conjunction
(in time) 在...之前
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Can I see you before you leave?
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你走之前,我去看你,好吗?
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4.
adverb
(time) 以前
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Have you been to Greece before?
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你以前去过希腊吗?
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before doing sth
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在做某事之前
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the day/week before
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前一天/上一个星期
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I've never seen it before
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我以前从没见过
Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary
- before
[bɪ 'for]
[bɪ 'fɔː]
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1.
preposition
早于,在前
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He left before noon.
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他在午前离开了。
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2.
preposition
面临;摆在…面前
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The hardest task was before them.
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最艰巨的任务摆在他们面前。
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3.
preposition
与其…宁可
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to choose death before dishonor
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宁死不屈
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4.
adverb
在前面;向前;提前
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5.
adverb
过去,以前
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I've heard that song before.
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我以前曾听过那首歌。
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6.
adverb
早于,更早
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Come at ten, not before.
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十点来,别早到。
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7.
preposition
(时间、空间、次序、等级或重要性方面)在…之前,先于
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I never study the day before an exam.
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我考试前一天从不学习。
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8.
preposition
在…前面
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He paused before the door.
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他在门前停顿了一下。
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9.
preposition
在…眼前;当着…的面;在…的面前
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A thought flashed before her mind.
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她的脑海里闪过一个念头。
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He stood before his accuser.
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他站在起诉者面前。
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10.
preposition
提交…以供考虑、决定;在…审理之中
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the matter before the committee
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提交委员会考虑的问题
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11.
conjunction
早于,在前
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Drop in before you go.
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你走前请顺便来串门。
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12.
conjunction
与其…(宁愿…)
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I'd die before I'd tell.
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我宁死不说。
Collins English-English Dictionary
- before
[bɪ'fɔː]
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1.
conj
[subordinating]
earlier than the time when
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2.
conj
rather than
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he'll resign before he agrees to it
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3.
prep
preceding in space or time; in front of; ahead of
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standing before the altar
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4.
prep
when confronted by
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to withdraw before one's enemies
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5.
prep
in the presence of
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to be brought before a judge
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6.
prep
in preference to
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to put friendship before money
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7.
adv
at an earlier time; previously; beforehand; in front
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8.
adv
[Etymology]
Old English beforan; related to Old Frisian befara, Old High German bifora
Examples
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He abased himself before the king.
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他在国王面前卑躬屈膝
→ abase
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We won't be able to travel any distance before nightfall.
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黄昏前我们不可能多走路了
→ any
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I've heard that song before.
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我以前曾听过那首歌。
→ before
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Come at ten, not before.
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十点来,别早到。
→ before
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He paused before the door.
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他在门前停顿了一下。
→ before
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A thought flashed before her mind.
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她的脑海里闪过一个念头。
→ before
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He stood before his accuser.
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他站在起诉者面前。
→ before
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the matter before the committee
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提交委员会考虑的问题
→ before
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The hardest task was before them.
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最艰巨的任务摆在他们面前。
→ before
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to choose death before dishonor
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宁死不屈
→ before
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