-
burn
-
-
- Conjugation :
past
burned
;
past
burnt
;
ing
burning
Font Size
Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- burn
[bəːn]
-
-
1.
vt.
[BRIT]
[+papers etc]
焚烧
-
2.
vt.
[+fuel]
燃烧
-
3.
vt.
[+toast, rice]
烧焦
-
4.
vi.
[fire, flame+]
燃烧
-
5.
vi.
[house, car+]
烧着
-
6.
vi.
[food+]
烧煳了
-
7.
vi.
[person, skin+]
(in sun) 晒伤
-
8.
vi.
[eyes, throat+]
(sting) 灼痛
-
9.
noun
[c]
烧伤
-
I've burnt myself!
-
我把自己烫伤了!
-
the cigarette burnt a hole in her dress
-
香烟在她的连衣裙上烫了个洞
-
to be burning with impatience/ambition
-
充满极度的不耐/野心
Collins English-English Dictionary
- burn
[b3ːn]
-
-
1.
vb
to undergo or cause to undergo combustion
-
2.
vb
to destroy or be destroyed by fire
-
3.
vt.
[tr]
to damage, injure, or mark by heat
-
he burnt his hand
-
-
she was burnt by the sun
-
-
4.
vt.
to die or put to death by fire
-
to burn at the stake
-
-
5.
vi.
[intr]
to be or feel hot
-
my forehead burns
-
-
6.
vi.
to smart or cause to smart
-
brandy burns one's throat
-
-
7.
vi.
[intr]
to feel strong emotion, esp anger or passion
-
8.
vt.
[tr]
to use for the purposes of light, heat, or power
-
to burn coal
-
-
9.
vt.
[tr]
to form by or as if by fire
-
to burn a hole
-
-
10.
vt.
to char or become charred
-
the potatoes are burning in the saucepan
-
-
11.
vt.
[tr]
to brand or cauterize
-
12.
vt.
[tr]
to cut (metal) with an oxygen-rich flame
-
13.
vt.
to produce by or subject to heat as part of a process
-
to burn charcoal
-
-
14.
vt.
[tr]
to copy information onto (a CD-ROM)
-
15.
vt.
[astronomy]
to convert (a lighter element) to a heavier one by nuclear fusion in a star
-
to burn hydrogen
-
-
16.
vt.
[cards]
[chiefly Brit]
to discard or exchange (one or more useless cards)
-
17.
vt.
[tr; usually passive]
[informal]
to cheat, esp financially
-
18.
vt.
[slang]
[chiefly US]
to electrocute or be electrocuted
-
19.
vt.
[tr]
[Austral]
[slang]
to drive fast (esp in the phrase go for a burn)
-
20.
vt.
See candle
-
21.
n
an injury caused by exposure to heat, electrical, chemical, or radioactive agents. Burns are classified according to the depth of tissue affected: first-degree burn: skin surface painful and red; second-degree burn: blisters appear on the skin; third-degree burn: destruction of both epidermis and dermis
-
22.
n
a mark, e.g. on wood, caused by burning
-
23.
n
a controlled use of rocket propellant, esp for a course correction
-
24.
n
a hot painful sensation in a muscle, experienced during vigorous exercise
-
go for the burn!
-
-
25.
n
[Austral and NZ]
a controlled fire to clear an area of scrub
-
26.
n
[slang]
tobacco or a cigarette
-
27.
n
See also burn in burn off burn out
-
28.
n
[Etymology]
Old English beornan (intr), bærnan (tr); related to Old Norse brenna (tr or intr), Gothic brinnan (intr), Latin fervere to boil, seethe
- burn
[b3ːn]
[b^rn]
-
-
1.
n
[Scot and Northern English]
a small stream; brook
-
2.
n
[Etymology]
Old English burna; related to Old Norse brunnr spring, Old High German brunno, Lithuanian briáutis to burst forth
Examples
-
to burn much gasoline
-
消耗很多汽油
→ burn
-
to burn a hole in a coat
-
外套上烧了一个洞
→ burn
-
burn out
-
烧尽
→ out
-
to burn a paper by setting a match to it
-
用火柴把纸点上
→ set
-
a superficial burn
-
表面烧伤
→ superficial
-
Let me see that burn.
-
让我看看那片烧伤。
→ see
-
I would burn my own house down before letting my ex-husband keep it.
-
我宁愿把房子烧掉也不想让我前夫得到。
-
Lava flows can burn, crush, or bury anything in their path.
-
熔岩流可以烧毁,粉碎并埋葬沿途的所有东西。
-
She was always scared to appear in public because of the large burn on her face.
-
因为脸上的大面积烧伤,她非常害怕在公开场合露面。
→ burn
-
Walking past the factory at night is beautiful although you can sometimes smell the burn of the refinery.
-
虽然有时会闻到提炼厂的焦糊味,但是晚上穿过工厂的感觉真的很不错。
-
Would you like to know more about this word? Simply click the button on the right to ask real people.
You can also check your questions and answers at ‘ My nciku > Posts ’.