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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

elder ['εldər]
  1. 1. adjective [+brother, sister etc] 年龄较大的
    He had none of his elder brother's charm.
    没有哥哥魅力
  2. 2. noun [c] [frm] (older person) 长者
  3. 3. noun (in tribe etc) 头人
  4. 4. noun (tree) 接骨木

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

elder [ 'εldɚ] [ 'eldə]
  1. 1. noun [botany] 接骨木属(Sambucus),接骨木
  2. 2. noun [botany] 梣叶槭

Collins English-English Dictionary

elder ['εldə]
  1. 1. adj born earlier; senior - Compare older
  2. 2. adj (in piquet and similar card games) denoting or relating to the nondealer (the elder hand), who has certain advantages in the play
  3. 3. adj [archaic] prior in rank, position, or office
  4. 4. adj of a previous time; former
  5. 5. n an older person; one's senior
  6. 6. n [anthropol] a senior member of a tribe who has influence or authority
  7. 7. n (in certain Protestant Churches) a lay office having teaching, pastoral, or administrative functions
  8. 8. n another word for presbyter
  9. 9. n [Etymology] Old English eldra, comparative of eald old; related to Old Norse ellri, Old High German altiro, Gothic althiza
  10. 10. n [Usage] The word elder is being increasingly used, as a more respectful way of referring
  11. 11. n [Usage] to older people: elder care, elder abuse
elder ['εldə]
  1. 1. n elderberry any of various caprifoliaceous shrubs or small trees of the genus Sambucus, having clusters of small white flowers and red, purple, or black berry-like fruits
  2. 2. n any of various unrelated plants, such as box elder and marsh elder
  3. 3. n Compare alder
  4. 4. n [Etymology] Old English ellern; related to Old Norse elrir, Old High German erlin, Old Slavonic jelicha, Latin alnus

Examples

They were married by the elder of their community.
他们在教区教长的主持下结婚了。 elder
Do you have an elder sister?
你有姐姐吗? elder
Of the twin brothers, Tom is the elder by a few minutes.
这对孪生兄弟里,汤姆早出生了几分钟。 elder
This is Joseph Patrick Kennedy, the elder.
这个是哥哥,约瑟夫·帕特里克·肯尼迪。 elder
She is my elder daughter.
她是我的大女儿。 daughter
He had none of his elder brother's charm.
他没有他哥哥的魅力。 elder
二哥
one's second elder brother
襟兄
husband of one's wife's elder sister; brother-in-law
令兄
your elder brother
我们都亲热地称她为大姐。
We all affectionately refer to her as our elder sister. 亲热

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