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establish

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  • Conjugation : past  established ; pp  established ; ing  establishing
  • Derivatives : n  establisher
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

establish [ɪs'tæblɪʃ]
  1. 1. vt. [+company, relations, contact] (set up) 建立
  2. 2. vt. [+facts, cause] (find out) 证实
  3. 3. vt. [+reputation] (acquire) 确立
    to establish that...
    [frm] 证实...

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

establish [ə 'stæblɪʃ] [ɪs 'tæblɪʃ]
  1. 1. vt. 建立缔造政府国家等),设立公司等),创立创办学校医院等)
  2. 2. vt. 使稳固,使牢固,使固定,使(信仰等)坚定
    to establish a habit
    使习惯定型
  3. 3. vt. 使成为,使发生;造成
    efforts to establish a friendship
    建立友谊努力
  4. 4. vt. 证明证实确立
    to establish one's case at law
    在法律上证实某人诉讼
  5. 5. vt. 制定规定(永久性的法律法令法规、成文律等);颁布命令
  6. 6. vt. 派,委任,使任…职;安置安排;使开业,使营业
  7. 7. vt. 定(某宗教)为国教,使成为国教
  8. 8. vt. 永久地建立树立创立理论声望等);使(先例等)被永久性地接受(或承认),认可
  9. 9. vt. [card games] 掌握一副同花牌,从而打赢剩下的牌)

Collins English-English Dictionary

establish [ɪ'stæblɪʃ]
  1. 1. vb [usually tr] to make secure or permanent in a certain place, condition, job, etc
    to establish one's usefulness
    to establish a house
  2. 2. vb to create or set up (an organization, etc) on or as if on a permanent basis
    to establish a company
  3. 3. vb to prove correct or free from doubt; validate
    to establish a fact
  4. 4. vb to cause (a principle, theory, etc) to be widely or permanently accepted
    to establish a precedent
  5. 5. vb to give (a Church) the status of a national institution
  6. 6. vb (of a person) to become recognized and accepted
    he established himself as a reliable GP
  7. 7. vb (in works of imagination) to cause (a character, place, etc) to be credible and recognized
    the first scene established the period
  8. 8. vb [cards] to make winners of (the remaining cards of a suit) by forcing out opponents' top cards
  9. 9. vb [botany] [also intr] to cause (a plant) to grow or (of a plant) to grow in a new place
    the birch scrub has established over the past 25 years
  10. 10. vb to become or cause to become a sapling or adult plant from a seedling
  11. 11. vb [Etymology] C14: from Old French establir, from Latin stabilire to make firm, from stabilis stable2

Examples

to establish a habit
使习惯定型 establish
efforts to establish a friendship
建立友谊的努力 establish
to establish one's case at law
在法律上证实某人的诉讼 establish
to establish law and order
维持治安 law
His work was important in helping establish dentistry as a separate profession.
他在推动牙医学发展成一门独立学科的过程中发挥了重要作用。 separate
They are trying to establish a free trade agreement between their countries.
两国正在设法缔结自由贸易协定。 free
to establish that...
[frm] 证实... establish
to establish {or} set a precedent
开创先例 precedent
to establish one's usefulness establish
to establish a house establish

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