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govern

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  • Derivatives : adj  governable
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

govern ['g^vən]
  1. 1. vt. [+country] 统治
  2. 2. vt. [+event] [ conduct] 控制
  3. 3. vi. 统治

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

govern [ˈgʌvərn]
  1. 1. vt. 控制,管理
    The problem lies in a lack of regulations governing the safety of toys.
    问题在于缺乏玩具安全性管理规章制度
  2. 2. vt. 影响支配决定
    Our society is still governed mainly by the demands of industry and commerce.
    我们社会仍然工业商业的需求主导着。
    His belief in God governs his conduct.
    他对上帝信仰支配他的行为
  3. 3. verb 统治管辖治理
    The country has not been well governed in the past four years.
    过去的4年,该国没有得到很好治理
    Who is governing the country now?
    现在谁在治理这个国家
  4. 4. vt. [Grammar] 支配
    The noun that follows each of these words governs the verb.
    跟在这些后的名词支配动词
    Most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German.
    德语中,许多及物动词左右宾格
  5. 5. vt. 压制束缚
    She evaded many of the usual controls and sanctions that governed the lives of women.
    不理会许多平常束缚妇女生活控制制裁
  6. 6. vt. 克制抑制
    Every boiler should have an efficient thermostat to govern its output.
    每个锅炉应该一个高效率自动调温器,以此来抑制它的渗漏

Collins English-English Dictionary

govern ['g^vən]
  1. 1. vb [mainly tr] [also intr] to direct and control the actions, affairs, policies, functions, etc, of (a political unit, organization, nation, etc); rule
  2. 2. vb to exercise restraint over; regulate or direct
    to govern one's temper
  3. 3. vb to be a predominant influence on (something); decide or determine (something)
    his injury governed his decision to avoid sports
  4. 4. vb to control the speed of (an engine, machine, etc) using a governor
  5. 5. vb to control the rate of flow of (a fluid) by using an automatic valve
  6. 6. vb (of a word) to determine the inflection of (another word)
    Latin nouns govern adjectives that modify them
  7. 7. vb [Etymology] C13: from Old French gouverner, from Latin gubernare to steer, from Greek kubernan

Examples

to govern one's temper
抑制自己的脾气
Every boiler should have an efficient thermostat to govern its output.
每个锅炉应该有一个高效率的自动调温器,以此来抑制它的渗漏。
Physicists study both the nature of matter and the forces which govern it.
物理学家同时研究物质的本质以及支配它们的外力。
Technocracy was described as that society in which those who govern justify themselves by appeal to scientific forms of knowledge.
技术官僚被形容为掌握领导权利并具有科学知识背景的一群人。
Latin nouns govern adjectives that modify them
要克制感情,不要让感情控制你。
Govern your passion, otherwise they will govern you.

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Revised Vocab Lists

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