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govern
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Derivative :
adj
governable
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- govern
['g^vən]
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1.
vt.
[+country]
统治
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2.
vt.
[+event, conduct]
控制
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3.
vi.
统治
Collins English-English Dictionary
- govern
['g^vən]
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1.
vb
[mainly tr]
[also intr]
to direct and control the actions, affairs, policies, functions, etc, of (a political unit, organization, nation, etc); rule
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2.
vb
to exercise restraint over; regulate or direct
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to govern one's temper
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3.
vb
to be a predominant influence on (something); decide or determine (something)
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his injury governed his decision to avoid sports
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4.
vb
to control the speed of (an engine, machine, etc) using a governor
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5.
vb
to control the rate of flow of (a fluid) by using an automatic valve
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6.
vb
(of a word) to determine the inflection of (another word)
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Latin nouns govern adjectives that modify them
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7.
vb
[Etymology]
C13: from Old French gouverner, from Latin gubernare to steer, from Greek kubernan
Examples
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to govern public opinion
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左右公众舆论
→ govern
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to govern one's temper
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抑制自己的脾气
→ govern
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Let wiser heads govern.
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精英统治。
→ head
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to govern one's temper
→ govern
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Latin nouns govern adjectives that modify them
→ govern
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无为而治
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govern by noninterference
→ 无为
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他费尽心血, 写成了数十万字的治国长策。
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He devoted himself to writing out a long-term policy to govern the country.
→ 长策
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从严治理
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govern according to tougher principles
→ 从
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