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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

lay [leɪ]
  1. 1. pt of lie
  2. 2. vt. (put) 放
  3. 3. vt. [+carpet, cable etc] (put down) 铺
  4. 4. vt. [+trap] (set) 设置
  5. 5. vt. [+egg]
  6. 6. adjective [+preacher] (secular) 非神职的
    to lay the table
    摆放餐具
    to lay the blame for sth on sb
    因某事责怪某人
    to lay charges
    提出指控
    to lay the foundations/basis for sth
    为某事奠定基础
    to lay a trap for sb
    某人设置圈套
    to get laid
    [inf!] 性交
    the lay person
    外行

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

lay [le] [leɪ]
  1. 1. lie1的过去式
    A pen lay on the desk.
    桌子上有支钢笔

Collins English-English Dictionary

lay [leɪ]
  1. 1. vb [mainly tr] to put in a low or horizontal position; cause to lie
    to lay a cover on a bed
  2. 2. vb to place, put, or be in a particular state or position
    he laid his finger on his lips
  3. 3. vi. [intr] [dialect or not standard] to be in a horizontal position; lie
    he often lays in bed all the morning
  4. 4. vi. [sometimes foll by down] to establish as a basis
    to lay a foundation for discussion
  5. 5. vi. to place or dispose in the proper position
    to lay a carpet
  6. 6. vi. to arrange (a table) for eating a meal
  7. 7. vi. to prepare (a fire) for lighting by arranging fuel in the grate
  8. 8. vi. [also intr] (of birds, esp the domestic hen) to produce (eggs)
  9. 9. vi. to present or put forward
    he laid his case before the magistrate
  10. 10. vi. to impute or attribute
    all the blame was laid on him
  11. 11. vi. to arrange, devise, or prepare
    to lay a trap
  12. 12. vi. to place, set, or locate
    the scene is laid in London
  13. 13. vi. to apply on or as if on a surface
    to lay a coat of paint
  14. 14. vi. to impose as a penalty or burden
    to lay a fine
  15. 15. vi. to make (a bet) with (someone)
    I lay you five to one on Prince
  16. 16. vi. to cause to settle
    to lay the dust
  17. 17. vi. to allay; suppress
    to lay a rumour
  18. 18. vi. to bring down forcefully
    to lay a whip on someone's back
  19. 19. vi. [slang] to have sexual intercourse with
  20. 20. vi. [slang] to bet on (a horse) to lose a race
  21. 21. vi. to press down or make smooth
    to lay the nap of cloth
  22. 22. vi. to cut (small trunks or branches of shrubs or trees) halfway through and bend them diagonally to form a hedge
    to lay a hedge
  23. 23. vi. to arrange and twist together (strands) in order to form (a rope, cable, etc)
  24. 24. vi. [military] to apply settings of elevation and training to (a weapon) prior to firing
  25. 25. vi. [foll by on] [hunting] to put (hounds or other dogs) onto a scent
  26. 26. vi. another word for inlay
  27. 27. vi. [intr; often foll by to or out] [dialect or informal] to plan, scheme, or devise
  28. 28. vi. [intr] [nautical] to move or go, esp into a specified position or direction
    to lay close to the wind
  29. 29. vi. See hands
  30. 30. n the manner or position in which something lies or is placed
  31. 31. n [taboo slang] an act of sexual intercourse
  32. 32. n a sexual partner
  33. 33. n a portion of the catch or the profits from a whaling or fishing expedition
  34. 34. n the amount or direction of hoist in the strands of a rope
  35. 35. n See also layabout lay aside lay away lay-by lay down lay in lay into lay off lay on lay out lay over lay to lay up
  36. 36. n [Etymology] Old English lecgan; related to Gothic lagjan, Old Norse leggja
  37. 37. n [Usage] In careful English, the verb lay is used with an object and lie without one: the soldier laid down his arms; the Queen laid a wreath; the book was lying on the table; he was lying on the floor. In informal English, lay is frequently used for lie: the book was laying on the table. All careful writers and speakers observe the distinction even in informal contexts
lay [leɪ]
  1. 1. vb the past tense of lie
lay [leɪ]
  1. 1. adj of, involving, or belonging to people who are not clergy
  2. 2. adj nonprofessional or nonspecialist; amateur
  3. 3. adj [Etymology] C14: from Old French lai, from Late Latin laicus, ultimately from Greek laos people
lay [leɪ]
  1. 1. n a ballad or short narrative poem, esp one intended to be sung
  2. 2. n a song or melody
  3. 3. n [Etymology] C13: from Old French lai, perhaps of Germanic origin

Examples

lay the proposal aside temporarily
暂时把这建议搁置起来 aside
lay the pen on the desk
把笔放在桌上 lay
to lay the groundwork
奠基 lay
to lay emphasis on accuracy
强调精确性 lay
lay the dust
使尘土不扬 lay
lay one's fears
克服恐惧心理 lay
to lay the nap of cloth
熨平衣料上的绒毛 lay
to lay plans
制定计划 lay
to lay the table
(开饭前)摆好餐具等 lay
to lay claim to property
宣称对财产拥有所有权 lay

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Revised Vocab Lists

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