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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- lay
[leɪ]
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1.
pt
of lie
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2.
vt.
(put) 放
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3.
vt.
[+carpet, cable etc]
(put down) 铺
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4.
vt.
[+trap]
(set) 设置
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5.
vt.
[+egg]
产
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6.
adjective
[+preacher]
(secular) 非神职的
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to lay the table
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摆放餐具
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to lay the blame for sth on sb
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因某事责怪某人
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to lay charges
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提出指控
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to lay the foundations/basis for sth
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为某事奠定基础
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to lay a trap for sb
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为某人设置圈套
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to get laid
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[inf!] 性交
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the lay person
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外行
Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary
- lay
[le]
[leɪ]
-
-
1.
lie1的过去式
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A pen lay on the desk.
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桌子上有支钢笔。
Collins English-English Dictionary
- lay
[leɪ]
-
-
1.
vb
[mainly tr]
to put in a low or horizontal position; cause to lie
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to lay a cover on a bed
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2.
vb
to place, put, or be in a particular state or position
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he laid his finger on his lips
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3.
vi.
[intr]
[dialect or not standard]
to be in a horizontal position; lie
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he often lays in bed all the morning
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4.
vi.
[sometimes foll by down]
to establish as a basis
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to lay a foundation for discussion
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5.
vi.
to place or dispose in the proper position
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to lay a carpet
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6.
vi.
to arrange (a table) for eating a meal
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7.
vi.
to prepare (a fire) for lighting by arranging fuel in the grate
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8.
vi.
[also intr]
(of birds, esp the domestic hen) to produce (eggs)
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9.
vi.
to present or put forward
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he laid his case before the magistrate
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10.
vi.
to impute or attribute
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all the blame was laid on him
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11.
vi.
to arrange, devise, or prepare
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to lay a trap
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12.
vi.
to place, set, or locate
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the scene is laid in London
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13.
vi.
to apply on or as if on a surface
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to lay a coat of paint
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14.
vi.
to impose as a penalty or burden
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to lay a fine
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15.
vi.
to make (a bet) with (someone)
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I lay you five to one on Prince
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16.
vi.
to cause to settle
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to lay the dust
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17.
vi.
to allay; suppress
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to lay a rumour
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18.
vi.
to bring down forcefully
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to lay a whip on someone's back
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19.
vi.
[slang]
to have sexual intercourse with
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20.
vi.
[slang]
to bet on (a horse) to lose a race
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21.
vi.
to press down or make smooth
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to lay the nap of cloth
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22.
vi.
to cut (small trunks or branches of shrubs or trees) halfway through and bend them diagonally to form a hedge
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to lay a hedge
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23.
vi.
to arrange and twist together (strands) in order to form (a rope, cable, etc)
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24.
vi.
[military]
to apply settings of elevation and training to (a weapon) prior to firing
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25.
vi.
[foll by on]
[hunting]
to put (hounds or other dogs) onto a scent
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26.
vi.
another word for inlay
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27.
vi.
[intr; often foll by to or out]
[dialect or informal]
to plan, scheme, or devise
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28.
vi.
[intr]
[nautical]
to move or go, esp into a specified position or direction
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to lay close to the wind
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29.
vi.
See hands
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30.
n
the manner or position in which something lies or is placed
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31.
n
[taboo slang]
an act of sexual intercourse
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32.
n
a sexual partner
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33.
n
a portion of the catch or the profits from a whaling or fishing expedition
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34.
n
the amount or direction of hoist in the strands of a rope
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35.
n
See also layabout lay aside lay away lay-by lay down lay in lay into lay off lay on lay out lay over lay to lay up
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36.
n
[Etymology]
Old English lecgan; related to Gothic lagjan, Old Norse leggja
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37.
n
[Usage]
In careful English, the verb lay is used with an object and lie without one: the soldier laid down his arms; the Queen laid a wreath; the book was lying on the table; he was lying on the floor. In informal English, lay is frequently used for lie: the book was laying on the table. All careful writers and speakers observe the distinction even in informal contexts
- lay
[leɪ]
-
-
1.
vb
the past tense of lie
- lay
[leɪ]
-
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1.
adj
of, involving, or belonging to people who are not clergy
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2.
adj
nonprofessional or nonspecialist; amateur
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3.
adj
[Etymology]
C14: from Old French lai, from Late Latin laicus, ultimately from Greek laos people
- lay
[leɪ]
-
-
1.
n
a ballad or short narrative poem, esp one intended to be sung
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2.
n
a song or melody
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3.
n
[Etymology]
C13: from Old French lai, perhaps of Germanic origin
Examples
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lay the proposal aside temporarily
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暂时把这建议搁置起来
→ aside
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lay the pen on the desk
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把笔放在桌上
→ lay
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to lay the groundwork
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奠基
→ lay
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to lay emphasis on accuracy
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强调精确性
→ lay
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lay the dust
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使尘土不扬
→ lay
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lay one's fears
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克服恐惧心理
→ lay
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to lay the nap of cloth
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熨平衣料上的绒毛
→ lay
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to lay plans
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制定计划
→ lay
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to lay the table
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(开饭前)摆好餐具等
→ lay
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to lay claim to property
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宣称对财产拥有所有权
→ lay
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