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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

parasite ['pærəsaɪt]
  1. 1. noun [c] [lit] (insect) 寄生虫
  2. 2. noun (plant) 寄生植物
  3. 3. noun [fig] (person) 寄生虫

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

parasite [ˈpærəsaɪt]
  1. 1. n.[c] 寄生生物,寄生虫寄生植物
  2. 2. n.[c] 他人为生的人

Collins English-English Dictionary

parasite ['pærə"saɪt]
  1. 1. n an animal or plant that lives in or on another (the host) from which it obtains nourishment. The host does not benefit from the association and is often harmed by it
  2. 2. n a person who habitually lives at the expense of others; sponger
  3. 3. n (formerly) a sycophant
  4. 4. n [Etymology] C16: via Latin from Greek parasitos one who lives at another's expense, from para-1 + sitos grain

Examples

a facultative parasite can exist as a parasite or a saprotroph
The host is not always injured by association with a parasite.
主人与食客结交并不一定会吃亏。
the definitive form of a parasite
an obligate parasite cannot live independently of its host
他总是不找工作,成了家中的伸手派。
Unable to find a job for quite a long time, he has become a parasite on his family.
真菌寄生在某些植物中。
Fungus is a parasite on certain plants.

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Revised Vocab Lists

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