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play
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Derivatives :
adj
playable
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- play
[pleɪ]
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1.
noun
[c]
[theater]
[ 电视]
[ 广播]
戏剧
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2.
noun
[u]
(activity) (with toys, games etc) 游戏
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3.
noun
(sport) 活动
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Rain again interrupted play at Wimbledon today.
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温布尔登赛事又受到下雨的干扰。
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4.
vt.
[+game]
[ chess]
玩
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Let's play a game.
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咱们玩游戏吧。
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5.
vt.
[+football]
踢
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6.
vt.
[+cricket]
[ tennis]
打
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7.
vt.
[+team]
[ opponent]
(compete against) 同...比赛
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8.
vt.
[+part]
[ role]
[ character]
(in play, film) 扮演
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9.
vt.
[音]
[+instrument]
[ piece of music]
演奏
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10.
vt.
[+CD]
[ record]
[ tape]
(listen to) 播放
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11.
vi.
[children+]
玩耍
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Polly was playing with her teddy bear.
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波莉在玩她的玩具熊。
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12.
vi.
[orchestra]
[ band+]
演奏
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13.
vi.
[CD]
[ record]
[ tape]
[ radio+]
播放
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There was classical music playing in the background.
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古典音乐正作为背景音乐播放。
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a play on words
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双关语
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to bring into play
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调动
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to play cards
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玩纸牌
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to play a trick on sb
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对某人耍花招
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to play a part {or} role in sth
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[fig] 在某事中起作用
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to play (it) safe
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谨慎行事
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to play for time
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为争取时间而拖延
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to play into sb's hands
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让某人占偏宜
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14.
vt fus
see play around with
Collins English-English Dictionary
- play
[pleɪ]
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1.
vb
to occupy oneself in (a sport or diversion); amuse oneself in (a game)
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2.
vt.
[tr]
to contend against (an opponent) in a sport or game
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Ed played Tony at chess and lost
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3.
vt.
to fulfil or cause to fulfil (a particular role) in a team game
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he plays defence
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he plays in the defence
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4.
vt.
[tr]
to address oneself to (a ball) in a game
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play the ball not the man
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5.
vi.
[intr; often foll by about or around]
to behave carelessly, esp in a way that is unconsciously cruel or hurtful; trifle or dally (with)
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to play about with a young girl's affections
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6.
vi.
[when intr]
[ often foll by at]
to perform or act the part (of) in or as in a dramatic production; assume or simulate the role (of)
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to play the villain
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just what are you playing at?
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7.
vi.
to act out or perform (a dramatic production)
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8.
vi.
to give a performance in (a place) or (of a performance) to be given in a place
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9.
vi.
[intr]
to be received
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How will these policies play in Middle England?
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10.
vi.
to have the ability to perform on (a musical instrument)
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David plays the harp
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11.
vi.
to perform (on a musical instrument) as specified
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he plays out of tune
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12.
vt.
[tr]
to reproduce (a tune, melody, piece of music, note, etc) on an instrument
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13.
vt.
to perform works by (a specific composer)
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to play Brahms
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14.
vt.
to discharge or cause to discharge
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he played the water from the hose onto the garden
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15.
vt.
to operate, esp to cause (a record player, radio, etc) to emit sound or (of a record player, radio, etc) to emit (sound)
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he played a record
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the radio was playing loudly
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16.
vt.
to move or cause to move freely, quickly, or irregularly
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lights played on the scenery
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17.
vt.
[tr]
[stock exchange]
to speculate or operate aggressively for gain in (a market)
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18.
vt.
[tr]
[angling]
to attempt to tire (a hooked fish) by alternately letting out and reeling in line and by using the rod's flexibility
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19.
vt.
to put (a card, counter, piece, etc) into play
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20.
vt.
to gamble (money) on a game
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21.
vt.
See ear
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22.
vt.
See fool
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23.
vt.
See game
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24.
n
a dramatic composition written for performance by actors on a stage, on television, etc; drama
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25.
n
the performance of a dramatic composition
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26.
n
(in combination)
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playreader
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27.
n
games, exercise, or other activity undertaken for pleasure, diversion, etc, esp by children
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28.
n
(in combination)
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playroom
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29.
n
(as modifier)
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play dough
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30.
n
manner of action, conduct, or playing
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fair play
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31.
n
the playing or conduct of a game or the period during which a game is in progress
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rain stopped play
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32.
n
[US and Canadian]
a move or manoeuvre in a game
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a brilliant play
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33.
n
the situation of a ball that is within the defined area and being played according to the rules (in the phrases in play, out of play)
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34.
n
a turn to play
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it's my play
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35.
n
the act of playing for stakes; gambling
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36.
n
action, activity, or operation
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the play of the imagination
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37.
n
freedom of or scope or space for movement
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too much play in the rope
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38.
n
light, free, or rapidly shifting motion
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the play of light on the water
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39.
n
fun, jest, or joking
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I only did it in play
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40.
n
See also play along playback play down play off play on play out play up play with
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41.
n
[Etymology]
Old English plega (n), plegan (vb); related to Middle Dutch pleyen
Examples
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play fairーturn and turn about
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依次按规则进行比赛
→ about
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an acting version of a play
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脚本,剧本
→ acting
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to play an active role
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起积极的作用
→ active
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This play is an adaptation of a novel.
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这剧本是由小说改写的。
→ adaptation
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a play area
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游戏场
→ area
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a play with fateful atmosphere
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一出有宿命基调的戏
→ atmosphere
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The play is attributed to Shakespeare.
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此剧是莎士比亚所作。
→ attribute
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to farce a play with old iokes
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用陈旧的笑话给戏剧增添趣味
→ farce
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to play a good game
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比赛技巧好,下一手好(棋)
→ game
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to play the piano with a light hand
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熟练地弹钢琴
→ hand
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