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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- reason
['riːzn]
-
-
1.
noun
[c]
(cause) 原因
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2.
noun
[u]
(rationality) 理性
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3.
vi.
to reason with sb 与某人理论
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4.
vt.
推理
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the reason for sth
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某事的动机
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the reason why
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...的原因
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to have reason to do sth
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[frm] 有理由做某事
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by reason of
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[frm] 因为
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with good reason
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合乎情理
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within reason
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在合理的范围内
Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary
- reason
[ 'rɪzn]
[ 'rɪːzn]
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1.
noun
理由;原因
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I am using it as the main reason for choosing one hotel over another.
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我一直用这个理由来作为我选择宾馆的依据。
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He was dismissed by reason of redundancy when he was 56 years old.
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他56岁时,由于单位精简人员而被解雇了。
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Don't be mad at him, this poor person is just unable to reason.
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别冲他发火了,这个可怜的人已经神志不清了。
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2.
noun
动机
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3.
noun
理性;思考力
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He tries to give me some arguments, but there is no argument against reason.
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他试图跟我辩论,但一切辩论都应该是建立在理性基础之上的。
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4.
noun
道理,情理;明智
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He lost his reason.
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他失去了理智。
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5.
noun
理智;清醒的头脑
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He continues against reason to lend money to his friends.
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他还是那么不明智,竟然继续借钱给自己的朋友。
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6.
noun
[logic]
前提(尤指推论中的小前提)
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7.
vi.
推理;推论;思考
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8.
vi.
评理;劝说(with)
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I tried to reason with her after, but she didn't listen to me at all.
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我后来试着跟她评理,但她根本不听我的。
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9.
vt.
推理,推论
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10.
vt.
推断(现常接that引导的宾语从句)
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11.
vt.
论证
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His speech was well reasoned.
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他的演讲很有逻辑性。
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Don't try to reason it out.
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不要试图靠推论来解决问题。
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12.
vt.
劝说;与…评理(into或out of)
Collins English-English Dictionary
- reason
['riːzən]
-
-
1.
n
the faculty of rational argument, deduction, judgment, etc
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2.
n
sound mind; sanity
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3.
n
a cause or motive, as for a belief, action, etc
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4.
n
an argument in favour of or a justification for something
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5.
n
[philosophy]
the intellect regarded as a source of knowledge, as contrasted with experience
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6.
n
[logic]
grounds for a belief; a premise of an argument supporting that belief
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7.
vb
[when tr, takes a clause as object]
to think logically or draw (logical conclusions) from facts or premises
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8.
vi.
[intr; usually foll by with]
to urge or seek to persuade by reasoning
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9.
vt.
[tr; often foll by out]
to work out or resolve (a problem) by reasoning
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10.
vt.
[Etymology]
C13: from Old French reisun, from Latin ratio reckoning, from reri to think
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11.
n
[Usage]
The expression the reason is because should be avoided. Instead one should say either this is because or the reason is that
Examples
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his express reason for going
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他走的具体原因
→ express
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no particular reason for going
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并非因为任何特别的理由而去
→ particular
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a sentimental reason
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感情上的理由
→ sentimental
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to temper criticism with reason
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用理智使批评适中
→ temper
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the reason wherefore we have met
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我们相遇的原因
→ wherefore
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He knows of no reason why you shouldn't go.
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他不知道你为什么不去。
→ why
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Reason defines man.
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理智为人类的特征。
→ define
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That would have been a good enough reason for me not to go.
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那本来可能成为我不去的一个绝妙理由。
→ would
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It's absolutely against my principles to blame people or make them feel guilty without any reason.
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无缘无故责备别人或者让别人有罪恶感,是完全违背我的原则的。
→ absolutely
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Carl hates me; he always attacks me without reason.
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卡尔讨厌我,他总是无缘无故地指责我。
→ attack
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