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serve

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  • Conjugation : past  served ; pp  served ; ing  serving
  • Derivatives : n  server ; adj  servable
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

serve [səːv]
  1. 1. vt. [+country] [ community] [ organization] 供职于
  2. 2. vt. [hospital] [ business] [ library etc+] 为…服务
  3. 3. vt. (in shop,bar etc) 招待
  4. 4. vt. [+food] [ drink] [ meal] 端上
  5. 5. vt. [+purpose] (satisfy) 达到
  6. 6. vt. [+apprenticeship]
  7. 7. vt. [+prison term]
  8. 8. vi. (at table) 侍奉用餐
  9. 9. vi. [Tennis] 发球
  10. 10. vi. [official+] (do duty) 供职
  11. 11. vi. [soldier+] 服役
  12. 12. vi. to serve as sth (function) 当作某物用
  13. 13. noun [c] [Tennis] 发球
    are you being served?
    有人接待您吗?
    it serves you right
    活该
    to serve on a committee/jury
    委员会/陪审团成员
    to serve to do sth
    有助于做某事

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

serve [sɜːrv]
  1. 1. vi. 起作用发挥功能
    The female students served as a control group.
    这些女生用作对照组
    This table would serve very well.
    这张桌子会起到很大的作用
    The tree stump serves as a table.
    这个树墩用作桌子
    His freedom served him well.
    他的自由对他很有好处
  2. 2. vi. 服务任职供职
    She served in congress for two terms.
    她在国会服役两届了。
    He served as head of the department for three years.
    担任部门首长已经三年了。
  3. 3. vt. 有助于,有利于
    The scandal served to increase his popularity.
    传闻提高他的知名度
  4. 4. vt. 被……使用,为……所利用
    The sewage plant served the neighboring communities.
    这座污水处理厂处理邻近这些社区污水
    The garage served to shelter his horses.
    车库用做他的马棚
  5. 5. vt. 照顾……进餐,为……取饮食
    I served him three times, and after that he helped himself.
    我给他上了三次菜,此后他就自己食用了。
  6. 6. vt. 提供供应
    The entertainers served up a lively show.
    这些娱乐演员奉献一场精彩的表演
    We serve meals for the homeless.
    我们无家可归者提供食物
  7. 7. vt. 为……服务,为……尽责,为……贡献
    She served the art of music.
    从事音乐艺术
    He served the church.
    他在这个教堂帮忙
  8. 8. vt. 适用满足
    The President's wisdom has served the country well.
    总统的智慧国家很有好处
    Their interests are served.
    他们的好奇心得到满足
    The lake serves recreation.
    这个湖泊娱乐休闲使用
    Art serves commerce.
    艺术服务商业
  9. 9. vt. 服刑
  10. 10. vt. 为……服务服侍照顾
    May I serve you?
    可以给您上菜了吗?
    The minister served the King for many years.
    这位大臣服侍这位国王好些年了。
  11. 11. vt. 给……送传票
  12. 12. verb 足够足以满足要求
    Nothing else will serve.
    其他东西不行
  13. 13. vi. 服兵役
    My sons never served,because they are short-sighted.
    我的几个儿子没有当过兵,因为他们的眼睛近视
    She served in Vietnam.
    她在越南服兵役
  14. 14. vt. 与……交配
    Male animals serve the females for breeding purposes.
    传宗接代雄性动物雌性动物交配
  15. 15. vi. [Sports] 发球
    It was Agassi's turn to serve.
    轮到阿加西发球
  16. 16. vt. [Sports] 发(球),开(球
  17. 17. n.[c] [Sports] 发球
    His powerful serves won the game.
    他的大力发球使他赢得比赛
  18. 18. noun [Person Name] 塞尔夫

Collins English-English Dictionary

serve [s3ːv]
  1. 1. vt. [tr] service (of a male animal) to copulate with (a female animal)
  2. 2. vb to be in the service of (a person)
  3. 3. vb to render or be of service to (a person, cause, etc); help
  4. 4. vb (in a shop) to give (customers) information about articles for sale and to hand over articles purchased
  5. 5. vt. [tr] to provide (guests, customers, etc) with food, drink, etc
    she served her guests with cocktails
  6. 6. vt. to distribute or provide (food, drink, etc) for guests, customers, etc
    do you serve coffee?
  7. 7. vt. [tr; sometimes foll by up] to present (food, drink, etc) in a specified manner
    cauliflower served with cheese sauce
  8. 8. vt. [tr] to provide with a regular supply of
  9. 9. vt. [tr] to work actively for
    to serve the government
  10. 10. vt. [tr] to pay homage to
    to serve God
  11. 11. vt. to answer the requirements of; suit
    this will serve my purpose
  12. 12. vi. [intr; may take an infinitive] to have a use; function
    this wood will serve to build a fire
  13. 13. vi. to go through (a period of service, enlistment, imprisonment, etc)
  14. 14. vi. [intr] (of weather, conditions, etc) to be favourable or suitable
  15. 15. vt. [sport] to put (the ball) into play
  16. 16. vi. [intr] [RC Church] to act as server at Mass or other services
  17. 17. vt. [tr] to deliver (a legal document, esp a writ or summons) to (a person)
  18. 18. vt. to provide (a machine, etc) with an impulse or signal for control purposes or with a continuous supply of fuel, working material, etc
  19. 19. vt. [tr] [nautical] to bind (a rope, spar, etc) with wire or fine cord to protect it from chafing, etc - See also seize
  20. 20. n short for service
  21. 21. n [sport] [Austral] a portion or helping of food or drink
  22. 22. n [Etymology] C13: from Old French servir, from Latin servire, from servus a slave

Examples

to serve with distinction
优待
serve the beef with rice
端上牛肉和米饭
to serve the national interest
促进国家的利益
They usually serve soup at the beginning of the meal.
他们吃饭的第一道菜通常是汤。
Serve this sauce hot with chicken.
这个酱汁要跟鸡肉一起趁热上。

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