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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- shall
[ʃæl]
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1.
aux vb
I shall go (indicating future in 1st person) 我要走了
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2.
aux vb
shall I/we open the door? (in 1st person questions) 我/我们把门打开好吗?
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3.
aux vb
I'll get some, shall I? (in 1st person tag questions) 我去拿一些,好吗?
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4.
aux vb
(indicating inevitability) 一定
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the president shall hold office for five years
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[frm] 总统要任职5年
Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary
- shall
[ʃæl]
[ʃæl]
[ʃəl]
[ʃəl]
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1.
v.aux
应;得;必须(用于法令、决议等中)
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2.
v.aux
将(用于if,when 引导的从句中)
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3.
v.aux
将(用于第一人称)
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I shall tell him.
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我将告诉他。
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I shall never forget what you did.
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我不会忘记你的所作所为的。
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Don't worry, we shall be there by afternoon.
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别担心,我们下午就会到了。
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4.
v.aux
应;要;必须(用于第二和第三人称)
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You shall obey.
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你必须服从。
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5.
v.aux
可以…吧? …好吗?(用于期望用shall 回答的问句)
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Shall we leave?
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咱们走好吗?
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Shall we go out tonight?
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我们今晚出去吗?
Collins English-English Dictionary
- shall
[ʃæl]
-
-
1.
vb
[takes an infinitive without to or an implied infinitive]
[esp with I or we as subject]
used as an auxiliary to make the future tense - Compare will
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we shall see you tomorrow
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2.
vb
[with you, he, she, it, they, or a noun as subject]
used as an auxiliary to indicate determination on the part of the speaker, as in issuing a threat
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you shall pay for this!
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3.
vb
used as an auxiliary to indicate compulsion, now esp in official documents
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the Tenant shall return the keys to the Landlord
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4.
vb
used as an auxiliary to indicate certainty or inevitability
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our day shall come
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5.
vb
[with any noun or pronoun as subject, esp in conditional clauses or clauses expressing doubt]
used as an auxiliary to indicate nonspecific futurity
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I don't think I shall ever see her again
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he doubts whether he shall be in tomorrow
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6.
vb
[Etymology]
Old English sceal; related to Old Norse skal, Old High German scal, Dutch zal
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7.
vb
[Usage]
The usual rule given for the use of shall and will is that where the meaning is one of simple futurity, shall is used for the first person of the verb and will for the second and third: I shall go tomorrow; they will be there now. Where the meaning involves command, obligation, or determination, the positions are reversed: it shall be done; I will definitely go. However, shall has come to be largely neglected in favour of will, which has become the commonest form of the future in all three persons
Examples
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Shall we leave?
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咱们走好吗?
→ shall
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Shall we take the medicine now?
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你现在服药好吗?
→ we
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When shall I stop pouring?
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我什么时候停止倒(水)?
→ when
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Wherewith shall he be saved?
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用什么才能救他?
→ wherewith
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I shall have left.
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我将已离开。
→ have
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I shall tell him.
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我将告诉他。
→ shall
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You shall obey.
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你必须服从。
→ shall
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The fine shall not exceed $100.
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罚款不得超过100 美元
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Shall we leave it at that?
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我们就那样把这事搁下吧,好吗?
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The Committee shall include in its annual report under article 45 of the Covenant, a summary of its activities.
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委员会将把年度报告写在契约的第四十五条条款下,作为活动的一个总结。
→ annual
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