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short

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  • [ʃɔrt]
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

short [ʃɔːt]
  1. 1. adjective (in time) 短暂
    We had a short meeting.
    我们会面短暂
  2. 2. adjective (in length) 短的
    His black hair was very short.
    他的黑头发很短。
  3. 3. adjective (not tall) 矮的
    I'm tall and thin and he's short and fat.
    我又高又瘦,他又矮又胖。
  4. 4. adjective (scarce) 短缺的
    Money is short.
    不够
  5. 5. adjective to be short (with sb) (curt) (对某人粗暴无礼
    I'm sorry I was so short with you.
    对不起,我对你太粗暴无礼了。
  6. 6. noun [c] [BRIT] (drink) 少量烈酒
  7. 7. noun (film) 短片
  8. 8. n pl (short trousers) 短裤
  9. 9. n pl [esp US] (underpants) 男用短衬裤
    a short time ago
    不久以前
    at short notice
    临时通知
    in short
    简而言之
    to have a short temper
    脾气暴躁
    to be short of sth
    缺乏某物
    I'm 3 short
    我还缺3个
    Fred is short for Frederick
    弗雷德弗雷德里克简称
    a pair of shorts
    一条短裤
    to cut short
    缩短
    to run short of
    所剩不多了
    to fall short of
    达到
    short of doing...
    除了做...外
    nothing/little short of...
    不亚于/简直就是...
    to stop short
    突然停住
    to stop short of doing sth
    差点儿就要做某事

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

short [ʃɔːt] [ʃɔrt]
  1. 1. adjective 长度短的不够长的
    The short-sleeved jacket belongs to me.
    那件短袖夹克我的
  2. 2. adjective 间隔范围等)不大的;近的
    at a short distance
    短距离
    It's only a short walk to the place where he lives.
    他的住处只有一小段路程
  3. 3. adjective 低的矮的;不高的
  4. 4. adjective 短暂的短促
    a few short weeks
    短短几周
    We had to cut short our journey because Nancy was sick.
    由于南希病了,我们不得不缩短了旅程
  5. 5. adjective 保持不久
    a short memory
    记忆力不好
  6. 6. adjective 文章等)简洁的;简短的;(语词等)缩略
    Her name's Jenny, it's short for Jennifer.
    她叫珍妮,是珍妮弗的昵称
    It's a very short story - you'll read it in 30 minutes.
    故事很短——你半小时就能读完。
  7. 7. adjective 简慢的;唐突的;暴躁的
  8. 8. adjective 短缺的;不充足
    a short measure
    斤两不足
    short on money
    手头拮据
    short notice
    临时通知
    I'm a little short this month, could you lend me some money?
    这个月我手头儿有点儿紧,你能借我点儿钱吗?
  9. 9. adjective 不到目标目的)的
    The shot fell short.
    射击没有中的
  10. 10. adjective 易碎的;具体指:(糕点等)松脆
  11. 11. adjective 金属等)脆的;难塑造的
    cold short
    冷脆
    hot short
    热脆
  12. 12. adjective [American English] 空头交易的;卖空
  13. 13. adjective 诗歌)短音节的;(音节)非重读的短音的短元音
  14. 14. adverb 简短
  15. 15. adverb 短;近
  16. 16. adverb 突然地;唐突地
  17. 17. adverb 出其不意地
    be caught short
    (被)当场抓住(或发觉)
  18. 18. adverb [Business] 空头方式
  19. 19. noun 短的东西
  20. 20. noun 接近目标但未命中射弹
  21. 21. noun 矮个子的衣服尺码
  22. 22. noun [复数形态时]宽大运动短裤男式短裤;旧指:齐膝的马裤
  23. 23. noun [复数形态时]差额短缺之数
  24. 24. noun [复数形态时]细麸粉;废料下脚料
  25. 25. noun 短音;短音节
  26. 26. noun [American English] shortstop
  27. 27. noun [slang] [主要用于英国]烈性酒;一小(份)酒精饮料啤酒数量短少一次毒品购买
    He only drinks beer and never shorts.
    他只喝啤酒,从不沾烈酒
  28. 28. noun [通常冠以 the]大意要点概略
  29. 29. noun 充足,不充裕
  30. 30. noun [slang] 借来的股份售卖卖空证券用语
  31. 31. noun [slang] 小轿车街头用语
  32. 32. noun [American English] shortcircuit的缩略形式
  33. 33. noun 长度不够法定捕捞标准的鱼(或龙虾
  34. 34. vt.,vi. 给的不足;短斤少两
  35. 35. vt.,vi. short-circuit的缩略形式
  36. 36. vt. [slang] 售卖借来的股票证券用语

Collins English-English Dictionary

short [ʃɔːt]
  1. 1. adj of little length; not long
  2. 2. adj of little height; not tall
  3. 3. adj of limited duration
  4. 4. adj not meeting a requirement; deficient
    the number of places laid at the table was short by four
  5. 5. adj [postpositive; often foll by of or on] lacking (in) or needful (of)
    I'm always short of money
  6. 6. adj concise; succinct
  7. 7. adj lacking in the power of retentiveness
    a short memory
  8. 8. adj abrupt to the point of rudeness
    the salesgirl was very short with him
  9. 9. adj [finance] not possessing the securities or commodities that have been sold under contract and therefore obliged to make a purchase before the delivery date
  10. 10. adj of or relating to such sales, which depend on falling prices for profit
  11. 11. adj [phonetics] denoting a vowel of relatively brief temporal duration
  12. 12. adj classified as short, as distinguished from other vowels. Thus in English (I) in bin, though of longer duration than (i:) in beat, is nevertheless regarded as a short vowel
  13. 13. adj (in popular usage) denoting the qualities of the five English vowels represented orthographically in the words pat, pet, pit, pot, put, and putt
  14. 14. adj [prosody] denoting a vowel that is phonetically short or a syllable containing such a vowel. In classical verse short vowels are followed by one consonant only or sometimes one consonant plus a following l or r
  15. 15. adj (of a vowel or syllable in verse that is not quantitative) not carrying emphasis or accent; unstressed
  16. 16. adj (of pastry) crumbly in texture - See also shortcrust pastry
  17. 17. adj (of a drink of spirits) undiluted; neat
  18. 18. adv abruptly
    to stop short
  19. 19. adv briefly or concisely
  20. 20. adv rudely or curtly
  21. 21. adv [finance] without possessing the securities or commodities at the time of their contractual sale
    to sell short
  22. 22. n anything that is short
  23. 23. n a drink of spirits as opposed to a long drink such as beer
  24. 24. n [phonetics] [prosody] a short vowel or syllable
  25. 25. n [finance] a short contract or sale
  26. 26. n a short seller
  27. 27. n a short film, usually of a factual nature
  28. 28. n See short circuit
  29. 29. vb See short circuit
  30. 30. vb See also shorts
  31. 31. vb [Etymology] Old English scort; related to Old Norse skortr a lack, skera to cut, Old High German scurz short

Examples

The relatively short (æ) of mat and the relatively long (æ) of mad are allophones.
mat中较短的æ和mad中的较长的æ是语音变体。 allophone
Art is long, and life is short.
生命短暂,艺术长存 aphorism
a short-billed bird
短喙鸟 billed
short-haired
短发的 haired
Fads have a short life.
狂热是不能持久的。 life
but one short remove from victory
离胜利只差一步 remove
at a short distance
短距离 short
a few short weeks
短短几周 short
a short memory
记忆力不好 short
a short measure
斤两不足 short

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