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spare

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  • Conjugation : past  spared ; ing  sparing
  • Derivatives : n  spareness ; n  sparer ; adv  sparely
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

spare [spεər]
  1. 1. adjective (free) 多余
  2. 2. adjective (extra) 备用的
  3. 3. noun see spare part
  4. 4. vt. [c] to spare sb the trouble/pain/details 避免某人麻烦/痛苦/让某人知道详情
  5. 5. vt. (make available) 抽出
  6. 6. vt. (afford to give) 出让
  7. 7. vt. (not harm) 幸免
    these two are going spare
    两个闲着的
    to have time/money to spare
    剩余时间/金钱
    to spare no expense
    不惜工本
    I can spare (you) 5 minutes
    我能(为你)抽出5分钟

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

spare [speər]
  1. 1. vt. 使……免遭伤害宽恕
  2. 2. vt. 解除避免
    I'll spare you from having to apologize formally.
    我将不会要求正式道歉
  3. 3. vt. 省去,抛下,放弃
    He asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey.
    他问他们能否分给他一匹马,以便能够快点赶路
  4. 4. vt. 节省吝惜
  5. 5. vt. 抽出拔出
  6. 6. vt. 剩下
  7. 7. adjective 苗条的,匀称
  8. 8. adjective 多余的额外的,过剩
  9. 9. adjective 空闲的,有空的
  10. 10. adjective 备用的
  11. 11. adjective 不足的,缺乏的
  12. 12. adjective 无装饰的,无修饰的
  13. 13. adjective 他人需要
  14. 14. noun [Person Name] 斯波勒
  15. 15. n.[c] 备用物品备件
  16. 16. n.[c] 备胎
  17. 17. n.[c] [Bowling] 补中

Collins English-English Dictionary

spare [spεə]
  1. 1. vt. [tr] to refrain from killing, punishing, harming, or injuring
  2. 2. vt. [tr] to release or relieve, as from pain, suffering, etc
  3. 3. vt. [tr] to refrain from using
    spare the rod, spoil the child
  4. 4. vt. [tr] to be able to afford or give
    I can't spare the time
  5. 5. vt. [usually passive] (esp of Providence) to allow to survive
    I'll see you again next year if we are spared
  6. 6. vi. [intr] [now rare] to act or live frugally
  7. 7. vi. [intr] [rare] to show mercy
  8. 8. adj [often immediately postpositive] in excess of what is needed; additional
    are there any seats spare?
  9. 9. adj able to be used when needed
    a spare part
  10. 10. adj (of a person) thin and lean
  11. 11. adj scanty or meagre
  12. 12. adj [postpositive] [Brit] [Slang] upset, angry, or distracted (esp in the phrase go spare)
  13. 13. n a duplicate kept as a replacement in case of damage or loss
  14. 14. n a spare tyre
  15. 15. n [tenpin bowling] the act of knocking down all the pins with the two bowls of a single frame
  16. 16. n the score thus made - Compare strike
  17. 17. n [Etymology] Old English sparian to refrain from injuring; related to Old Norse spara, Old High German sparon

Examples

We have a spare chair if you want to sit with us.
如果你想和我们一起坐,这儿正好有把多余的椅子。
We asked him to spare the women and children.
我们要求他不要伤害女人和孩子。
Spare me a couple of minutes from your time.
你抽出几分钟时间给我吧。
We need a spare engine for this sled.
我们需要为这个雪橇准备一个备用发动机。
to spare {or} save sb's blushes
不让某人感到脸红

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