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spleen

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Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

spleen [splɪn] [splɪːn]
  1. 1. noun 脾(脏
  2. 2. noun 坏脾气
  3. 3. noun [Archaic] 忧郁意气消沉
  4. 4. noun [Obsolete] 奇怪想法(或行动

Collins English-English Dictionary

spleen [spliːn]
  1. 1. n a spongy highly vascular organ situated near the stomach in man. It forms lymphocytes, produces antibodies, aids in destroying worn-out red blood cells, and filters bacteria and foreign particles from the blood
  2. 2. n the corresponding organ in other animals
  3. 3. n spitefulness or ill humour; peevishness
    to vent one's spleen
  4. 4. n [Archaic] the organ in the human body considered to be the seat of the emotions
  5. 5. n another word for melancholy
  6. 6. n [Archaic] [obsolete] whim; mood
  7. 7. n [Etymology] C13: from Old French esplen, from Latin splen, from Greek; related to Latin lien spleen

Examples

an exaggerated spleen
健脾
invigorate the function of the spleen
闹脾气
vent one's spleen; lose one's temper; be in a tantrum
为了防止冰箱病,必须平时就注意保养脾胃。
One should take good care of his spleen, and stomach to avoid fridge syndrome.

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