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subject
?�★
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- US
- [ 'sʌbʤɪkt][səb 'ʤεkt]
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- UK
- [ 'sʌbʤɪkt][səb 'ʤekt]
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Derivative :
n
subjection
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary
- subject
['s^bʤɪkt]
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1.
noun
[c]
(matter) 主题
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2.
noun
[教育]
科目
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3.
noun
[of country]
国民
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4.
noun
[grammar]
主语
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5.
vt.
to subject sb to sth 使某人经受某事
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6.
adjective
to be subject to 遭到
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to change the subject
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改变话题
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subject to availability
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以可取得为准
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prices may be subject to alteration
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价格可能会有变动
Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary
- subject
[ 'sʌbʤɪkt]
[ 'sʌbʤɪkt]
[səb 'ʤεkt]
[səb 'ʤekt]
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1.
noun
(讨论、研究、写作、绘画等的)主题,题目
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She didn't want to discuss that subject.
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她不想讨论那个话题了。
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2.
noun
学科,科目
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Her best subject is Chemistry.
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她化学学得最好。
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3.
noun
受试者,(治疗、实验、解剖等的)对象
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She is a good subject for treatment by hypnosis.
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她很适合做催眠治疗法的受试对象。
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4.
noun
受制于他人者(如臣民、下属等)
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A monarch has a duty to his subjects.
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君主对他的臣民负有责任。
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5.
adjective
附属的,从属的;受(…)控制(或支配)的
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a subject state
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属国
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The police are subject to the law like the rest of us.
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法律面前人人平等,就算警察也不能例外。
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6.
adjective
易受…的,常遭…的(to)
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subject to censure
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易遭非难
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This area is subject to drought because it doesn't rain here.
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这个地区不下雨,所以经常遭遇干旱。
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He is subject to back pain.
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他的后背动不动就疼。
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7.
noun
(音乐的)主题;主旨;主旋律
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8.
noun
起因,原因;理由
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It was not a subject for rejoicings at that time.
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这不是当时欢庆的原因。
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9.
adjective
有…倾向的;易患的(to)
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subject to fits of anger
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动辄发脾气
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10.
noun
[grammar]
主语
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11.
adjective
取决于…的,有待(或须经)…的(与to连用)
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subject to his approval
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需经他的许可
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You may be allowed in the country subject to producing the necessary documents.
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需提交必要文件,方可进入该国境内。
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His offer was subject to the following conditions.
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他的帮助需要拿以下条件做交换。
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Our prices are subject to alteration.
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我们的价格可能会有变化。
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12.
noun
[grammar]
句子结构中的主语部分
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13.
noun
[logic]
主辞,主位
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14.
noun
[philosophy]
主体,实体
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15.
noun
[philosophy]
主观,自我(意识)
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16.
vt.
[antiquated]
使在(…)下面
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17.
vt.
使隶属,使服从
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18.
vt.
使易于…,使蒙受
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to subject oneself to the contempt of others
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受他人轻视
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He subjected himself to a poor diet.
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他饱受粗茶淡饭之苦。
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He subjected himself to criticism.
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他饱受责难。
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19.
vt.
使经受(或接受)
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to subject someone to a thorough questioning
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使某人接受全面讯问
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She was subjected to much criticism.
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她遭受了很多谴责。
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20.
vt.
[rarely used]
提出,呈交
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a plan subjected for approval
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提交审批的计划
Collins English-English Dictionary
- subject
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1.
n
[music]
theme a melodic or thematic phrase used as the principal motif of a fugue, the basis from which the musical material is derived in a sonata-form movement, or the recurrent figure in a rondo
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2.
vt.
Abbreviation subj
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3.
n
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4.
n
the predominant theme or topic, as of a book, discussion, etc
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5.
n
(in combination)
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subject-heading
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6.
n
any branch of learning considered as a course of study
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7.
n
[grammar]
[logic]
a word, phrase, or formal expression about which something is predicated or stated in a sentence; for example, the cat in the sentence The cat catches mice
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8.
n
a person or thing that undergoes experiment, analysis, treatment, etc
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9.
n
a person who lives under the rule of a monarch, government, etc
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10.
n
an object, figure, scene, etc, as selected by an artist or photographer for representation
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11.
n
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12.
n
[philosophy]
that which thinks or feels as opposed to the object of thinking and feeling; the self or the mind
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13.
n
a substance as opposed to its attributes
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14.
n
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15.
n
[logic]
the term of a categorial statement of which something is predicated
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16.
n
the reference or denotation of the subject term of a statement. The subject of John is tall is not the name John, but John himself
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17.
n
an originating motive
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18.
adj
[usually postpositive and foll by to]
being under the power or sovereignty of a ruler, government, etc
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subject peoples
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19.
adj
showing a tendency (towards)
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a child subject to indiscipline
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20.
adj
exposed or vulnerable
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subject to ribaldry
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21.
adj
conditional upon
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the results are subject to correction
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22.
vt.
[tr]
[foll by to]
to cause to undergo the application (of)
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they subjected him to torture
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23.
vt.
[often passive; foll by to]
to expose or render vulnerable or liable (to some experience)
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he was subjected to great danger
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24.
vt.
[foll by to]
to bring under the control or authority (of)
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to subject a soldier to discipline
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25.
vt.
[now rare]
to subdue or subjugate
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26.
vt.
[rare]
to present for consideration; submit
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27.
vt.
[obsolete]
to place below
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28.
vt.
[Etymology]
C14: from Latin subjectus brought under, from subicere to place under, from sub- + jacere to throw
Examples
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to get away from the subject
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离题
→ away
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cover a subject
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涉及某一学科
→ cover
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to exhaust a subject
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对一个题目作详尽无遗的论述
→ exhaust
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to have large views on a subject
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对(某)问题有全面观点
→ large
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a question remote from the subject
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同本题关系不大的问题
→ remote
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to return to the subject
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回到这个题目上来
→ return
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a subject state
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属国
→ subject
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subject to fits of anger
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动辄发脾气
→ subject
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subject to censure
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易遭非难
→ subject
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subject to his approval
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需经他的许可
→ subject
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