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sustain

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  • Derivatives : n  sustainer ; n  sustainment ; adj  sustainable
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

sustain [səs'teɪn]
  1. 1. vt. [+interest] [ growth] [ life etc] 维持
  2. 2. vt. [+person] 支撑
  3. 3. vt. [+injury] [ loss] [ defeat] 遭受

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

sustain [səˈsteɪn]
  1. 1. vt. 维持保持,使继续
    We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible.
    只要可能我们维持外交谈判
  2. 2. vt. [Formal] 遭受蒙受经受
  3. 3. vt. 维持生命,靠吃……为生
    We sustained ourselves on bread and water.
    我们依靠面包和水维系生命
  4. 4. vt. 供养抚养,为……提供生计
    The money will sustain our good cause.
    这些资金能够维持我们伟大事业
    She alone sustained her family.
    独自支撑家庭
  5. 5. vt. [Formal] 承重支承支撑
  6. 6. vt. [Law] 认可准许确认……为正当
    The court sustained the motion.
    法庭支持提议
  7. 7. vt. 证明证实
  8. 8. vt. 激励,使振作

Collins English-English Dictionary

sustain [sə'steɪn]
  1. 1. vt. [tr] to hold up under; withstand
    to sustain great provocation
  2. 2. vt. to undergo (an injury, loss, etc); suffer
    to sustain a broken arm
  3. 3. vt. to maintain or prolong
    to sustain a discussion
  4. 4. vt. to support physically from below
  5. 5. vt. to provide for or give support to, esp by supplying necessities
    to sustain one's family
    to sustain a charity
  6. 6. vt. to keep up the vitality or courage of
  7. 7. vt. to uphold or affirm the justice or validity of
    to sustain a decision
  8. 8. vt. to establish the truth of; confirm
  9. 9. n [music] the prolongation of a note, by playing technique or electronics
  10. 10. n [Etymology] C13: via Old French from Latin sustinere to hold up, from sub- + tenere to hold

Examples

to sustain a verdict
确认裁决
The ammunition must be portioned to sustain the regiments' daily fight.
必须将这批军火配给这个团,以保障他们日常的作战需要。
For this reason these substances cannot sustain a chain reaction.
因此,这些物质不能维持链式反应。
As her legal guardian, I personally guarantee that she will be able to sustain herself while in the U. S.
我作为她的监护人,保证她在美期间有能力供养自己。
No physical courage and no brute instinct can take the place of the Divine help which alone can sustain him.
身体的勇气、肉体的本能,都不能取代神的帮助,只有神能够支撑他们。

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Revised Vocab Lists

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