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penitentiary
  • US
  • [ .pεnə 'tεnʃərɪ]
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  • Conjugation : pl  penitentiaries
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Collins English-Chinese Dictionary

penitentiary [pεnɪ'tεnʃərɪ]
  1. 1. noun [US] [c] 监狱

Comprehensive English-Chinese Dictionary

penitentiary [ .pεnə 'tεnʃərɪ] [ .penɪ 'tenʃərɪ]
  1. 1. adjective 忏悔的;苦行赎罪
  2. 2. adjective 罪犯教养
  3. 3. adjective 引起监禁处分
  4. 4. adjective 监禁
  5. 5. noun [England] 监狱拘留所
  6. 6. noun [Catholicism] 天主教主教任命的)对教徒悔改事项的处理者
  7. 7. noun [American English] 监狱拘留所;尤指州(或联邦)监狱

Collins English-English Dictionary

penitentiary ["pεnɪ'tεnʃərɪ]
  1. 1. n (in the US and Canada) a state or federal prison: in Canada, esp a federal prison for offenders convicted of serious crimes pen
  2. 2. n
  3. 3. n [RC Church] a cleric appointed to supervise the administration of the sacrament of penance in a particular area
  4. 4. n a priest who has special faculties to absolve particularly grave sins
  5. 5. n a cardinal who presides over a tribunal that decides all matters affecting the sacrament of penance
  6. 6. n this tribunal itself
  7. 7. adj another word for penitential
  8. 8. adj [US and Canadian] (of an offence) punishable by imprisonment in a penitentiary
  9. 9. adj [Etymology] C15 (meaning also: an officer dealing with penances): from Medieval Latin poenitentiarius, from Latin paenitens penitent

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