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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

然而 [rán'ér]
  1. 1. conjunction however
    他发了财,然而生活依然俭朴。
    Even after he'd made it, he led a simple and thrifty life.

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

然而 [rán'ér]
  1. 1. but; however; yet; where
    他高中毕业了,然而还喜欢去中学校园玩。
    电脑中病毒了,然而还可以开机。
    我失败了,然而还要试试。
    I have failed, yet I shall try again.
    这篇文章写得不错,然而还可以改进。
    The composition is all right, there is room for improvement, however.

Examples

《聊斋志异》所记鬼怪故事诚属荒诞不经,然而却能引人入胜,多年来为无数读者所喜爱。
Though admittedly wild and fanciful, the ghost stories of the Liao Zhai Zhi Yi have a beauty that has captivated countless readers over the years. 荒诞不经
这篇文章写得不错,然而还可以改进。
The composition is all right, there is room for improvement, however. 然而
我失败了,然而还要试试。
I have failed, yet I shall try again. 然而
电脑中病毒了,然而还可以开机。 然而
他高中毕业了,然而还喜欢去中学校园玩。 然而
他发了财,然而生活依然俭朴。
Even after he'd made it, he led a simple and thrifty life. 然而
然而笑。
然而返。
他原先答应得很好,然而没过几天就变卦了 然而
还是少说些冠冕堂皇然而不切实际的空话吧。 然而

Collocations

然而我错了
however, i was wrong
沉默然而坚定
silent but determined
然而意想不到的是
to one's surprise

Word Decomposition


[rán]
+
[ér]

nciku Note

Paired conjunctions as Conveyors of alternatives in a complex sentence

A conjunction is a word or expression that acts as a transition between clauses and phrases in a complex sentence. For example: "不但……而且……" (not only … but also …), "如果……就……" (if… then…), and "总而言之" (all in all), where the first clause or phrase is connected to the following clause or phrase by a conjunction.
The paired conjunctions such as “不是……就是……”,“或者……或者……”,“要么……要么……”,“是……还是……” indicate alternatives in a complex sentence.

e.g. (1)这本书不是小刘的,就是小王的。 (2)这本书要么是小刘的,要么是小王的。 (3)这本书是小刘的,还是小王的? (4)这本书或者是小刘的,或者是小王的。

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