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虽然

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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

虽然 [suīrán]
  1. 1. conjunction although

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

虽然 [suīrán]
  1. 1. (often used correlatively with 但是, 可是, etc.) though; although
    虽然在北京住了十来年了,可是家乡口音一点没改。
    Though he has lived in Beijing for ten years or so, he still speaks with a heavy accent.
    他身体虽然残疾了但精神却很健康。

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

虽然 [suīrán]
  1. 1. 连接分句,表示让步关系,即承认甲是事实,乙却并不因此而不成立。a)用于前一分句(可在主语的前后),后分句常用"但是""可是""可""却"等呼应 b)用于后一分句(必须在主语前),后分句起补充说明作用(前分句不能用关联词语)
    虽然你比我高,但是力气没我大
    虽然很有钱,却买不了我一颗心。
    他在我心里是伟大的,虽然他的名字并不为许多人所知道。

Examples

这些估计虽然不是绝对保险,但也八九不离十。
These calculations, though not always one hundred percent accurate, were never far out. 八九不离十
这部书虽然有缺页,但毕竟是珍本。
This book is a rare edition, though there are several pages missing. 毕竟
我们下午虽然只干了两个钟头,可是很出活。
We worked only two hours in the afternoon, but we accomplished a lot. 出活
虽然很能干,但是这个问题太难,他也不好解决。
He's an able man, but the problem is too hard for him. 但是
画幅虽然不大,所表现的天地却十分广阔。
The picture is small but it shows broad vistas. 画幅
主队虽然技术不错,也架不住客队合作得好。
The home team displayed great skill but were no match for the visitors in teamwork. 架不住
队长虽然年轻,但很精干。
Young as he is, the team leader is very capable. 精干
虽然没有人教他,他摸索了一段时间,竟自学会了。
Though nobody taught him, he learnt it all by himself through trial and error. 竟自
他们人多,虽然在沙漠中行进,也不感到枯寂。
They travelled in a large group, so they didn't feel bored or lonely while passing through the desert. 枯寂
虽然上了年纪,手脚倒还灵便。
Though getting on in years, he is still nimble. 灵便

Collocations

虽然……但是……
although…
虽然如此
even so

Word Decomposition


[suī]
+
[rán]

nciku Note

Paired conjunctions as Conveyors of alternatives in a complex sentence

A conjunction is a word or expression that acts as a transition between clauses and phrases in a complex sentence. For example: "不但……而且……" (not only … but also …), "如果……就……" (if… then…), and "总而言之" (all in all), where the first clause or phrase is connected to the following clause or phrase by a conjunction.
The paired conjunctions such as “不是……就是……”,“或者……或者……”,“要么……要么……”,“是……还是……” indicate alternatives in a complex sentence.

e.g. (1)这本书不是小刘的,就是小王的。 (2)这本书要么是小刘的,要么是小王的。 (3)这本书是小刘的,还是小王的? (4)这本书或者是小刘的,或者是小王的。

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