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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 上来
[shànglái]
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1.
动
由低处到高处来
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他在楼下,没上来
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月亮上来了。
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2.
动
从较低的部门到较高的部门来
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他是刚从基层上来的干部。
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3.
动
开头
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上来就是一通批评。
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4.
①②义的"来"口语中有时读轻声。
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5.
动
用在动词后,表示动作由低处到高处或由远处到近处
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钓上来一条鱼
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从沟里拉上来。
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6.
动
用在动词后,表示人或事物由较低部门到较高部门
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把他从基层提拔上来
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下面的汇报交上来了吗?
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7.
动
用在动词后,表示成功地完成某一动作
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这个问题我答不上来。
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8.
动
用在形容词后,表示程度增加、状态发展
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天气热上来了。
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9.
"上来"用在动词后作补语时,一般读轻声,但在"动+不+上来""没+动+上来"的格式中,仍读本调。
Examples
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那个问题可难了,我差点儿没答上来。
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The question was so difficult I almost failed to answer it.
→ 差点儿
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这个问题他答不上来。
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He couldn't answer the question.
→ 答
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对答不上来
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can't answer the question
→ 对答
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潜水员浮上来了。
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The diver has emerged.
→ 浮
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落在后面的人赶上来了。
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Those who lagged behind have caught up.
→ 赶
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火苗蹿上来了。
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The flames leapt up.
→ 火苗
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他主张马上来个彻底改变,我觉得这意见太激进了。
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He advocates making immediate drastic changes, but I think this idea is too radical.
→ 激进
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提到日程上来
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place (or put) sth. on the order of the day
→ 日程
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上来所言
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to sum up the aforesaid
→ 上来
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游了半天了,快上来歇会儿吧。
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You've been swimming a long time now. Come out and have a rest.
→ 上来
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