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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

[shàng]
  1. 1. noun [指方位] upper part
    upper stream
    upper layer
  2. 2. noun [指等级、质量] [pl]
    higher authorities
    high-quality products
  3. 3. noun [指时间、次序]
    个月
    last month
    半年
    the first half of the year
  4. 4. verb [向上] go up
    go upstairs
  5. 5. verb [按点前往] go
    go to school
    go to work
  6. 6. verb [去] go to
    天津开会去了。
    He went to Tianjin to attend a meeting.
  7. 7. verb [出场] make an entrance
    场时,队长先
    When a team makes its entrance, the captain leads the way.
  8. 8. verb [添补] fill
    restock
  9. 9. verb [饭、菜] serve
    serve food
  10. 10. verb [安装] fix
    螺丝
    fix a screw
  11. 11. verb [涂] apply
    涂料
    apply paint
  12. 12. verb [登载] appear
    杂志
    appear in a magazine
  13. 13. verb [拧紧] tighten
    我的表已弦了。
    I've wound up my watch.
  14. 14. verb [达到] reach
    岁数
    reach a great age
    百艘船停靠在岸边。
    Over a hundred boats were moored on the bank.
  15. 15. verb [楼、山] go up
  16. 16. verb [表示从低到高]
    我跑楼梯。
    I ran up the stairs.
    演员走舞台。
    The performer walked onto the stage.
  17. 17. verb [表示达到目的]
    大学
    pass the university entrance exams
    老师
    become a teacher
  18. 18. verb [表示开始]
    喜欢古典音乐
    come to like classical music
    他干了导游。
    He's started work as a tour guide.
  19. 19. preposition [在物体表面] on
    椅子
    on the chair
  20. 20. preposition [表示范围] in
    报纸
    in the newspaper
  21. 21. preposition [表示某方面] in
    事实
    in fact

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

[shàng]
  1. 1. adjective (used before a noun) upper (in position or quality); higher; better; superior
    他在班里的排名属于中等偏
    他家住在我家的楼
    暖气的半截还是冰凉的。
    水平
    above the average; better than the average
    在书架的最一层放着
    lie on the top shelf
    半截
    the upper half
  2. 2. adjective most recent; last; former
    他们在一批货中发现了次品。
    半年他已经完成了所有的任务。
    这个故事发生在个世纪七十年代。
    星期我病了。
    次买的糖到现在还没吃完。
    两批
    the last two groups
    一季度
    the previous quarter
    个世纪
    the last century
    星期四
    last Thursday
    last time
  3. 3. adjective first (of something divided into two or three parts)
    从文章的一段我们了解了作者的写作目的,下面我们接着看后面的段落。
    十九世纪半叶我国还处在清王朝统治时期。
    学校计划在半学期完成学生论文开题报告的工作。
    一段
    the preceding (or above, foregoing) paragraph
    二十世纪半叶
    the first half of the 20th century
    半学期
    the first half of the term
  4. 4. verb come or go up; ascend
    她一直到山顶,才稍稍喘了一口气。
    老年人楼不方便,一般都不愿意买楼层太高的房子。
    今天他们山采药去了。
    溯流而
    sail or go upstream
    go or come upstairs; ascend the stairs
    go or climb up a mountain
  5. 5. verb get on (a conveyance); mount; board
    所有乘客都已船,船马就要启程了。
    我临飞机前给家里打了个电话。
    车后才发现没带钱。
    飞机
    board a plane
    公共汽车
    get on a bus
  6. 6. verb go to; leave for
    趟厕所。
    北京参加考试去了。
    前两天我我舅舅那儿去了一趟。
    卫生室。
    I'm going to the clinic.
    我明天南京。
    I'm leaving for Nanjing tomorrow.
    哪儿?
    Where are you going?
  7. 7. verb forge ahead; go ahead
    他这个人见了好事就,见了坏事早就躲得远远的了。
    教练冲他大喊:“快!射门!”
    见困难就
    advance where there are difficulties to overcome
    ,投篮!
    Go ahead. Quick! Shoot!
  8. 8. verb (used in stage directions) appear on the stage; enter
    导演让他从舞台右侧
    二战士左
    Enter left two soldiers.
  9. 9. verb [45580] enter the court or field
    下一盘该我了。
    这场比赛教练没让我
    这一盘你
    You play this game.
    换人! 三号下,四号
    Substitution: Player No. 4 for No. 3.
  10. 10. verb fill; supply; serve
    serve the dishes (of food)
    feed water to a steam engine, radiator (of an automobile), etc.
  11. 11. verb place something in position; fix
    他把所有的螺丝都好了。
    他们在军训时学会了如何刺刀。
    和敌人近身战斗时,枪刺刀。
    我正在螺丝呢。
    I'm fixing the screws in place.
    步枪都了刺刀。
    All the rifles have bayonets fixed on them.
    刀具
    fix a cutting tool
  12. 12. verb apply; paint; smear
    为给孩子治病他们已经花了万块钱了。
    他随便炒了俩菜,一个人自斟自饮地喝了。
    他跟学生没联系
    今天家里有人做饭,她一回家就能吃现成的。
    他毕业后当了一名大学教师。
    他排了一午的队还是没有买火车票。
    当我初次踏这片土地时,就已深深地爱了这里的一切。
    那只受伤的大雁已完全康复,它拍动着有力的翅膀重新飞了蓝天。
    我们登长江大堤,壮阔的江面展现在眼前。
    她坚持不懈,一步一步慢慢爬,最后终于登了山顶。
    她生病了明天不去课了。
    他女儿到外地大学去了。
    他把没好的螺丝,又重新拧了一遍。
    这辆自行车虽然很旧了,但收拾收拾,点油还能骑。
    门窗的漆刚好,还不能动。
    医生给他的伤口了点云南白药。
    给机器
    oil (or grease) the machine
    给门窗
    paint the door and windows
    药膏
    apply ointment
  13. 13. verb be put on record; be carried (in a publication)
    小王的先进事迹都了电视了。
    Xiao Wang's model deeds have been reported on TV.
  14. 14. verb wind; screw; tighten
    螺丝没有紧。
    The screw hasn't been tightened.
    表该了。
    The watch needs winding.
  15. 15. verb be engaged (in work, study, etc.) at a fixed time; attend
    明天的语文课还?
    Shall we have our Chinese lessons tomorrow or not?
    大学了。
    She's now in college.
    我今天中班。
    I'm on the middle shift today.
  16. 16. verb up
    非洲的土地
    set foot on African soil
    蓝天
    soar into the sky
    河堤
    climb up to the top of the dyke
    山顶
    reach the summit
    run upstairs
  17. 17. verb indicating the attainment of an objective
    你跟他接头了吗?
    Have you got in touch with him?
    还没吃饭呢。
    I haven't eaten yet.
    她当会计了。
    She's become an accountant.
    电视机了
    have bought a TV
    lock the door; lock up
  18. 18. verb indicating that an action has started
    他俩已聊天了。
    The two of them are having a good chat.
    她爱了我。
    She's fallen in love with me.
  19. 19. verb indicating an amount, value or extent reached or to be reached
    我们没说几句话车就开了。
    We had barely enough time to exchange a few words before the train started.
  20. 20. verb up to; as many as
    出席人数已万。
    There are as