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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary
- 主动
[zhǔdòng]
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1.
adjective
voluntary
Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 主动
[zhǔdòng]
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1.
形
自发的或自觉的
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学习主动。
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主动精神。
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2.
形
形容局面对己方有利、可以实现自己意愿的
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有了资金，我们就主动了。
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变被动为主动。
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Examples
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变被动为主动
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regain the initiative
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利用敌人的错觉和不意来争取自己的主动
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exploit the enemy's misconceptions and unpreparedness to gain the initiative
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采取主动
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take the initiative
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主动后退，以便歼灭更多敌人。
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retreat on one's own initiative in order to wipe out more enemy troops
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力争主动
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do all one can to gain the initiative
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主动(被动)语态
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active (passive) voice
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争取主动
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try to gain the initiative; contend for the initiative
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敌人主动提出和议，双方罢兵。
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The enemy asked for negotiations, so the two sides stopped fighting.
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机动车应该主动避让老人和小孩，以免发生危险。
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For their safety, cars should yield to the young and elderly.
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Collocations
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采取主动
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to take the initiative
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积极主动
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to be actively involved in
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主动要求
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to ask for
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主动放弃
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to give up
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主动性
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initiative
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非常主动
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completely voluntarily
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主动权
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control
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争取主动
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to try to control
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占据主动
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to take control of
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