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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

[xiān]
  1. 1. adjective [指时间] earlier
    beforehand
  2. 2. adjective [指人] late
    one's late father

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

[xiān]
  1. 1. adverb earlier; before somebody else; before doing something else; first; in advance
    他比我到。
    He arrived earlier than I did.
    说两句。
    Let me say a few words first.
  2. 2. adverb (used with a negative word "不" , "别" , etc.) for the time being; for the moment
    别走,我有话跟你说。
    Don't leave yet, I want to have a word with you.
  3. 3. adverb [Spoken] earlier on; before; at first
    怎么不告诉我呢?
    Why didn't you tell me before?
    说不去,后来却又改变了主意。
    At first he refused to go, but later on he changed his mind.
  4. 4. noun elder generation; ancestor
    ancestry; ancestors; forbears; forefathers
  5. 5. adjective deceased; late

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

[xiān]
  1. 1. 走在前面
    恐后。
  2. 2. 空间或时间在前的
    锋。
    有言在
    来后到。
  3. 3. 前代人
    |
    民。
  4. 4. 尊称已故去的
    父。
    师。
    烈。
  5. 5. 原来;开始时
    会议由领导致词。

Examples

去上海还是去西安没有最后定。
We haven't decided yet whether we go to Shanghai or Xi'an first.
射人射马,擒贼擒王。
Aim at the rider's horse: the king of brigands first to justice bring.
发言,或者他发言都可以。
Whether you speak first or he does doesn't really matter.
这件事你去调查一下,不忙表态。
Don't be in a hurry to say what you think about this. First find out the facts.
把菠菜焯一下。
First, scald the spinach.
你要考虑好再去,免得吃后悔药。
Think it over before you go so that you won't regret it later.
别吹,做出具体成绩来再说。
Don't brag about what you're going to do. Get something done.
行李存在这里,回头再来取。
Let's check our luggage here and come back for it later.
搭好架子,再充实内容。
First make an outline, then fill in the content.
这篇文章我打个底子,再请你修改。
I'll make a draft of the essay and then ask you to revise it.

Character Decomposition


[niú]
+
[ér]

Stroke Order

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Total Strokes: 6

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