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同
(仝)
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- [tóng]
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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary
Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary
- 同 [tóng]
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- 1. adjective same; alike; similar
- 2. verb be the same as
- 3. adverb together; in common
- 4. preposition (used to indicate accompaniment, relationship, involvement, etc.) with
- 5. preposition used to introduce the recipient of an action
- 6. preposition used to show comparison
- 7. preposition [dialect] for
- 8. conjunction and
Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 同 [tóng]
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1.
动
一样;彼此没有差别
- 形状不同。
- 大同小异。
- 同乡。
- 同时。
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2.
动
(跟某事物)相同
- 奖励办法同第四条。
- 用法同前。
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3.
副
表示不同的施事者共同发出某一动作或处在相同的情况,相当于"一同""一起"
- 三人同行。
- 同学。
- 同属私立学校。
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4.
介
a)引进动作涉及的对象,相当于"跟"
- 同预想的完全一致。
- 今年同往年大不一样。
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5.
连
连接名词或代词,表示并列关系,相当于"和"
- 小张同小李都是上海人。
- 他同我一起出差。
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6.
E((BZ1))"仝"是"同"的异体字,但《第一批异体字整理表》规定"停止使用的异体字中,有用作姓氏的,在报刊图书中可以保留原字"。因此"仝"作姓氏用时,仍作"仝",与"同"是不同的姓氏。((BZ2))现在"同"多用作介词,"和"多用作连词。
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1.
动
一样;彼此没有差别
Examples
- 我们在中学是同一个班级。
- We used to be in the same class when at high school. → 班级
- 同改革的要求背道而驰
- contradict the whole purpose of reforms → 背道而驰
- 这里小麦同水稻的年产量约为一与三之比。
- Here the annual yield of wheat and rice is in a ratio of about one to three. → 比
- 他同歹徒进行了搏斗。
- He struggled with the ruffian. → 搏斗
- 他同这桩案子有干系。
- He is implicated in the case. → 干系
- 同甘苦
- share the joys and sorrows → 甘苦
- 发展沿海开放城市同内地的横向经济联合
- expand the horizontal economic collaboration (or ties) of the open coastal cities with the interior areas → 横向
- 这件事由计委会同经委审批。
- This matter is subject to joint examination and approval by the Planning Commission and the Economic Commission. → 会同
- 同他们混得很熟
- be quite familiar with them → 混
- 这个人爱搅局，谁都不愿同他共事。
- As he is a troublemaker, no one likes to work together with him. → 搅局
Stroke Order
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Total Strokes: 6 |
Playnciku Note
Prepositions as introducers of objects
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A preposition is used before an object, noun, pronoun or a phrase, to form a phrase that describes a place, position, direction, method, time, object, aim, or the passive voice. Prepositional phrases can be used as adverbial adjuncts, objects, attributives or compliments. “对”，“对于”，“关于”，“至于”，“和”，“跟”，“同”，“与”，“为”，“给”，“替”，“于”，“把”，“将”，“叫”，“让”，“被”，“比”，“朝”，“向” can be used as prepositions to introduce the recipients - objects - of an action. “被” may be used to introduce the doers of an action.
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