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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

[zài]
  1. 1. verb [存在] live
    精神永
    The spirit will live forever.
  2. 2. verb [处于] be
    你的书桌子上。
    Your book is on the table.
    我父母纽约。
    My parents are in New York.
  3. 3. verb [在于] rest with
    和解的关键他们。
    The key to reconciliation rests with them.
  4. 4. adverb
    情况改变。
    Things are changing.
    他们看电视。
    They're watching TV.
  5. 5. preposition at
    机场等候
    wait at the airport
    人类历史上
    in human history

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

[zài]
  1. 1. verb exist; be alive
    问题还,并没有解决。
    The problem still exists. It's not solved yet.
    他父亲还,母亲早就不了。
    His father is still alive, but his mother passed away long ago.
  2. 2. verb be at, in or on (a place);kick around
    你去那儿找他,他准
    Go and see him; he must be there.
  3. 3. verb depend on; rest with
  4. 4. verb lie in; consist in
  5. 5. verb join or belong to an organization; be a member of an organization
  6. 6. verb be on the job or at the post
  7. 7. preposition at, in, or on (a place or time)
  8. 8. adverb [used to indicate action in progress]
  9. 9. [used together with 所(suǒ), and usually followed by 不(bù) to indicate emphasis]

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

[zài]
  1. 1. ;生存
    阵地
    父母健
  2. 2. (人或事物)处于某个地点或位置
    教室里呢。
    场。
    座。
  3. 3. (某职位上);属于(某个群体)
    职。
    位。
    教(jiào)。
    野。
  4. 4. 取决于
    谋事人,成事天。
    人为。
  5. 5.
    看书。
    红旗飘扬。
  6. 6. 引进动作行为有关的处所、时间、范围、条件等
    屋里看书。
    列车夜间到达。
    工作上认真负责。
  7. 7. E跟"再"不同。

Examples

他这会儿不是教室,就是图书馆。
He's now either in the classroom or in the library.
一起抢劫案竟光天化日之下发生一条热闹大街上。
A holdup took place in broad daylight in a crowded street.
大伙儿会上争得不可开交,他却一旁看热闹。
Everybody at the meeting was arguing excitedly while he stood by and watched the fun.
我的孩子生活优越的环境中,可以说是蜜罐中长大的。
My child has always lived in comfort. He can be said to have grown up in a honey jar.
有人前台表演,有人幕后指挥。
Some appeared on the stage, while others pulled strings behind the scenes.
你可以会上提出这建议,我旁边给你敲边鼓。
You present this proposal at the meeting and I'll back you up from the sidelines.
有些人看书,有些人谈天。
Some people were reading, some were talking.
历史斗争中发展,世界动荡中前进。
History develops in struggle and the world advances amidst turbulence.
我们明处,敌人暗里。
We can't see the enemy, but they can see us.

Character Decomposition


+
[gǔn,shù]
+
[tǔ]

Stroke Order

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Total Strokes: 6

nciku Note

Prepositions as conveyors of time

Prepositions as conveyors of time

A preposition is used before an object, noun, pronoun or a phrase, to form a phrase that describes a place, position, direction, method, time, object, aim, or the passive voice. Prepositional phrases can be used as adverbial adjuncts, objects, attributives or compliments. Normal prepositions that convey time such as “从” cóng, “自” , “自从” zìcóng, “由” yóu, “打” , “在” zài, “当” dāng, “于” are placed before time words. “当” is often used with “的时候” de shíhou together to form an adverbial adjunct.
(1) 他6岁开始坚持每天锻炼身体。
(2) 他自从)那天就再也没有迟到过。
(3) 这家银行营业时间:9点到17点。
(4) 昨天起他就觉得头痛。
(5) 我想起他的时候,他已经不见了。
(6) 新中国成立1949年。

Show all 4 nciku notes for 在

Related Q & A

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The prepositional phrase "在..." must be placed before the ...


by james

2007.06.08 0 0 Good 0 / Bad 0

怎样听到一个字的笔划?


by anonymous

2009.08.13 2 0 Good 0 / Bad 0

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