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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 子
[zi]
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1.
词的后缀。a)附着在某些名词性语素或某些形容词性、动词性语素后面,组成名词
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响了一阵子。
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两档子事。
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一下子。
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Examples
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父与子
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father and son
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普通话中的“了、着、的”等虚词和做后缀的“子、头”等字都念轻声。
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In putonghua, particles like le, zhe, and de and suffixes like zi and tou are all in the neutral tone (or are all toneless).
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一家子都高兴极了。
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The whole family was overjoyed.
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一家子都指着我。
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My wife and children depend on me.
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他算了算,本钱加上子息他能从银行取八万元。
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After a rough calculation of his deposit and its interest, he realized he could withdraw 80,000 yuan from the bank.
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子系统的故障导致整个机器瘫痪。
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The subsystem's breakdown has paralyzed the machine.
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面对子虚乌有的诽谤,我感到很苦恼。
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I felt quite distressed at being untruthfully slandered.
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吾子其曷归?
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钉钉(dīnɡ)子
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刮泥(nì)子
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