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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

左右 [zuǒyòu]
  1. 1. noun [左和右] left and right
    左右各站一名保镖。
    Bodyguards stood to his left and right.
  2. 2. noun [跟随者] [pl] attendants
  3. 3. noun [上下]
    他身高1点75米左右
    He is about 1.75 metres (英) {或} meters (美) tall.
  4. 4. verb control
    左右政局
    control the political situation

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

左右 [zuǒyòu]
  1. 1. the left and right sides
    左右摇摆
    vacillate now to the left, now to the right
  2. 2. (used after a numeral) about; or so
    八点钟左右
    around eight o'clock
    一个月左右
    a month or so
    价值十元左右
    It's worth about 10 yuan.
  3. 3. master; control; influence
    左右局势
    be master of the situation
    为人所左右
    be controlled by sb.; fall under sb.'s influence
  4. 4. those in close attendance; retinue
    屏退左右
    order one's attendants to clear out
  5. 5. [Dialect] anyway; anyhow; in any case
    左右闲着没事,就陪你走一趟吧。
    Anyway I'm free now. Let me go with you.

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

左右 [zuǒyòu]
  1. 1. 左面和右面
    左右两侧。
    左右夹攻。
  2. 2. 身旁;周围
    日夜守护在病人左右
  3. 3. 身旁的属员
    左右紧随其后。
  4. 4. 控制;支配
    他利用权势左右别人的意见。
    任人左右
  5. 5. 用在数量词之后,表示概数,相当于"上下"
    9点左右
    建筑面积在10,000平方米左右
    年纪在40岁左右
  6. 6. "左右"跟"上下""前后"的用法有区别:"左右""上下"可用来表示年龄的概数,"前后"不能。如"20岁左右(上下)"。"左右""前后"可用来表示时间的概数,"上下"不能。如"15日前后(左右)"。"左右""上下"可用来表示空间距离的概数,"前后"不能。如"5公里左右(上下)"。

Examples

左右顾盼
glance right and left
左右摇摆
vacillate now to the left, now to the right
左右两翼夹攻敌人
attack the enemy on both flanks
湖光山色,映带左右
The lake and the hills side by side—each a foil for the other.
如果拥有率上升到15%,电视机的需求量将达到4000万台左右
If 15% of households have a TV set, the demand will be around 40 million.
一个月左右
a month or so
左右局势
be master of the situation

Word Decomposition


[zuǒ]
+
[yòu]

nciku Note

The expressions of approximate number

The expressions of approximate number

Approximate number can be expressed either by adding "来" lái, "多" duō between the numeral and measure word, or by putting "左右" zuǒyòu, "上下" shàngxià after the measure word. "来" and "多" mean to over the number. "左右" and "上下" mean "approximate". "左右" has wider usage than "上下".
(1) 书包里有二十本书。
(2) 他哥哥二十岁。
(3) 他看上去20岁上下
(4) 这段距离有十公里左右

View other nciku notes

Related Q & A

Subject/Asked by Postedsorting Answers Viewssorting Good/Badsorting

人经常被情绪所左右,作出不理智的选择。


by della

2007.04.13 0 0 Good 1 / Bad 0

这本书价值50元左右。 This book is worth about 50 yu...


by nadia

2007.04.13 0 0 Good 1 / Bad 0

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