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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 帮
[bāng]
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1.
名
物体两边或四周的构成部分
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鞋帮
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船帮
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槽帮。
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2.
动
帮助
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帮我一把
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帮忙
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帮工。
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3.
名
群;为了某种目的而结成的集团(多含贬义)
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拉帮结伙
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行(hánɡ)帮
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匪帮。
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4.
量
用于成群成伙的人(数词限用"一")
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拉来一帮人
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跟着一帮孩子。
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5.
名
白菜等蔬菜外层叶子较厚的部分。‖也说帮儿。
Examples
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那帮小青年吵得邻居们不得安生。
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Those youngsters raised such a ruckus. They gave their neighbours no peace.
→ 安生
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你帮我翻译一下这首诗好吗?
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Will you please help me to translate this poem?
→ 帮
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我帮他搬了行李。
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I helped him with his luggage.
→ 帮
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她替儿子做作业,反而帮了倒忙。
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She did her son a disservice by doing his homework for him.
→ 帮倒忙
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我能帮什么忙吗?
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Can I be of any assistance?
→ 帮忙
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他帮了我们大忙,我不知道该怎么酬谢他才好。
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He has given us a lot of help. I don't know what to give him to express my thankfulness.
→ 酬谢
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帮我把这包大米搭上卡车。
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Help me lift the bag of rice onto the truck.
→ 搭
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见后进就帮
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ready to help those who lag behind
→ 后进
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人家帮了那么些忙,也没好好谢谢,总觉得欠情儿。
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He helped us so much, and we never even thanked him properly. We feel indebted to him.
→ 欠情
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他许诺过帮我解决困难。
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He promised that he would help me out.
→ 许诺
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nciku Note
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1.“帮”有两个意思,(1)当某人做某事时,在精神、物质上给予支持,或实际参与一部分工作。(2)指从事体力雇佣劳动,如“帮工”,“帮短工”等。第一个意思中,“帮”常带直接宾语(指人)和间接宾语(指从事的某事)。
帮 has two meanings: (1) to support someone materially or spiritually, or actually do a part of the work for them; and, (2) when he or she doing something such as hourly or informal labor. In the first usage, 帮 usually takes a direct object (the person) and an indirect object (doing something).
(1)他帮我把行李运回来了。
(2)他父母帮他物色了一个对象。
2.“帮忙”在结构上是动宾关系,意思上表示具体的帮助,或表示别人有具体困难或需要劳力时给予支持。
帮忙 is verb-object phrase, meaning "actual help, or actual support to another person who needs help."
(1)能请你帮个忙吗?
(2)你今天可算是帮了我一个大忙了。
(3)请帮忙把碗筷收拾一下吧。
“帮倒忙”表示帮助别人时,有意无意反倒给别人增添了麻烦。“越帮越忙”也有类似意思。
帮倒忙 means "when trying to help somebody, intentionally or unintentionally, one makes a lot of trouble." 越帮越忙 (the more help, the more troublesome) has a similar meaning.
“帮”与“帮忙”一般不能互换。
帮 and 帮忙 are not interchangeable.
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