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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 床
[chuáng]
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1.
名
供人睡卧的家具
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躺在床上
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双人床
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折叠床
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2.
名
像床一样起承托作用的东西
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车床
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琴床
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牙床
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3.
名
起承托等作用的地貌或地面
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河床
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矿床
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苗床
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4.
量
用于被褥等
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一床棉被
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两床褥子
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Examples
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他在床上翻来覆去,不时地长吁短叹。
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He tossed about in bed, moaning and groaning from time to time.
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他在床上翻来覆去睡不着。
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He tossed and turned in bed, unable to sleep.
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他从床底下摸出一双鞋来。
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He fished out a pair of shoes from under the bed.
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起了床还想睡。
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After I got up I still felt like going back to sleep.
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两张床
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two beds
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古装电视剧里的床榻和现在的床有很大区别。
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The beds in TV costume dramas set in ancient times are very different from modern beds.
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这床贡缎的被子是妈妈给我做的。
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My mother made this silk-like cotton quilt for me.
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这床被子的填充物是人造棉。
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The quilt is filled with artificial cotton.
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小静就要出嫁了,早上一起床她母亲就亲自为她梳头簪花。
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Xiaojing is getting married. Early in the morning, her mother combed her hair, and then put a flower in her hair.
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小明家里来了客人,今晚他只能睡折叠床了。
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There were guests at Xiaoming's house, so tonight he has to sleep in the folding bed.
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nciku Note
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床 and 床铺 chuáng and chuángpù
Both words mean “bed.” 床 can be singular or plural in number; 床铺 is a general classifier, meaning “all sorts of beds." (1) 屋子里有两张双人床。 (2) 这张床的床单很漂亮。 (3) 这间床铺家具都很简单的房间是我的。
The two words are not interchangeable. In some cases, they both indicate plural number. (4) 学校给学生们添置了一些床铺(床)。
这两个词都表示供人睡觉的家具。“床”可以是复数或单数。“床铺”是总称,即一般的床和用木板搭的床,泛指各种床。 两个词一般不可互换。在少数情况下,两个词都可以表示复数。
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