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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 张
[zhāng]
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1.
动
拉开弓弦
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剑拔弩张。
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2.
形
绷紧；紧迫
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一张一弛，文武之道。
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紧张。
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3.
动
打开；展开
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张开翅膀。
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张牙舞爪。
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纲举目张。
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4.
动
扩大；夸大
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虚张声势。
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扩张。
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夸张。
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5.
形
放纵；放肆
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嚣张。
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乖张。
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6.
动
陈设；布置
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大张筵席。
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张灯结彩。
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张贴。
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7.
动
(商店等)开业
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开张。
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新张。
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关张。
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8.
量
a)用于可以张开和闭拢的东西
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一张纸。
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两张烙饼。
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三张桌子。
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9.
名
星宿名，二十八宿之一。
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10.
动
看；望
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张望。
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东张西望。
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Examples
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"张，张，张先生，你，你看……"他吃吃地对着我说。
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张博士
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Doctor Zhang
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张刘二君
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Messrs. Zhang and Liu
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他这回又给我开了张空头支票。
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His promises turned out to be empty again this time.
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有关事宜，请找张同志面洽。
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For particulars, please go and see Comrade Zhang.
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这屋里连张像样的桌子也没有。
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There isn't even a decent table in this room.
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我们三个人我最年长，李次之，张又次之。
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Of the three of us, I am the eldest, Li is younger, and Zhang is the youngest.
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趁着雪花纷飞，她特意跑到外面拍了张雪景。
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She went outside in an attempt to take photos of the scenery in the flying snowflakes.
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这个课题组的组长是张教授。
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The leader of the research group is Prof. Zhang.
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nciku Note
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Measure words
Except in Chinese idioms and some special conditions, numerals are generally not used to modify nouns directly. One needs to put specific measure words between them, e.g. "五个人", "十八条线", "一百多只蚂蚁"，"一次战役"。
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nciku Video Note
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张 [zhāng]
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翻 [fān]
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开 [kāi]
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睁 [zhēng]
Related video notes: 张、翻、开、睁
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