Font Size
Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 必须
[bìxū]
-
-
1.
副
一定要；表示事实上、情理上必要
-
冬泳之前必须作充分的准备活动
-
-
这件事你必须解释清楚。
-
-
2.
"必须"的否定式是"不必""无须"或"不须"。跟"必需"不同。"必需"是动词；"必须"是副词，只能作状语，修饰动词。
Examples
-
我们必须坚持真理，而真理必须旗帜鲜明。
-
We must firmly uphold the truth, and truth requires a clear-cut stand.
-
这项工作我们必须按期完成。
-
We must complete this job on schedule.
-
改革必须坚持到底，不能半途而废。
-
Reforms must be carried through to the end and not abandoned halfway.
-
行政命令必须伴之以说服教育。
-
Administrative regulations must be accompanied by persuasion and education.
-
必须你本人来。
-
You must come in person.
-
最后一道题必须笔答。
-
The final question should be answered in writing.
-
必须厉行节约。
-
It is imperative to practise economy.
-
为了提高工作效率，必须减少办事机构的层次，精简人员。
-
To raise efficiency, we should simplify the administrative structure and reduce the staff.
-
证据必须查证核实。
-
Evidence must be examined and verified.
-
Collocations
-
必须服从
-
have to obey
-
必须听话
-
have to be obedient
-
必须学习
-
have to study
-
必须遵守
-
have to comply
-
必须做到
-
have to do
nciku Note
|
必须 and 必需
bìxū and bìxū
1. 必须 is an auxiliary verb used in front of the main verb, indicating the meaning of “must, ought to.”
(1) 我们今天必须把这件事搞定。
(2) 这些手续都是必须要办的。
(3) 这是我们每个人都必须牢牢记住的。
(4) 你们 必须正确判断方向。
(5) 我必须让他明白，这样做是不对的。
2. 必需 is a verb meaning indispensability and usually functions as an attributive.
(1) 水分是植物生长所必需的。
(2) 他的背包里只放了一些生活必需品。
(3) 背包是旅途中必需的物品。
1.“必须”是助动词，常用在主要动词之前，表示一定要、一定应该。如果有状语，要放在主要动词之前，“必须”之后。“必须”也可以和主要动词一起做定语，修饰主语或宾语。
2.“必需”是动词，意思是一定需要的，一定要具备的。常做定语。
|
|
Would you like to know more about this word? Simply click the button on the right to ask real people.
You can also check your questions and answers at ‘ My nciku > Posts ’.
Handwrite Characters
Listen
Print
