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Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary
- 所
[suǒ]
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1.
noun
place
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住所
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dwelling place; residence; domicile
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2.
noun
office; bureau; institute
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派出所
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local police station; police substation
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3.
measure word
for houses, schools, hospitals, etc.
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一所房子
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a house
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两所学校
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two schools
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这所医院
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this hospital
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这个单位没几所房子。
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我们小区里新建了一所中学。
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这所医院特别有名,每天都有全国各地的病人前来就诊。
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4.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] noun or pronoun+所+verb ⓐ (used with 的 to modify a noun)
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我所认识的人
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the people I know
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大家所提的意见
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the opinions various people put forward
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他所介绍的内容对我们打开思路特别有用。
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同学们所提的建议校方一定会认真考虑的。
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我把我所知道的都告诉你了。
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据老师所说,这次考试虽然不太难,但要得高分也不容易。
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5.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] noun or pronoun+所+verb ⓑ (used with 的 as a noun)
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他所说的未必确实。
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What he says is not necessarily true.
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我所知道的就这些。
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That's all I know.
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6.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] noun or pronoun+所+verb ⓒ (used as a noun without 的, esp. when the verb is monosyllabic)
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尽我所能
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do all I can
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据你所说
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from what you say
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7.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] 所 + verb ⓐ (used with 的 to modify a noun)
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所用的方法
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the methods which are used
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所需的费用
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the necessary expenses
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你在实验中所用的方法真的很巧妙。
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这个项目所需时间不多。
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我们所考虑的不是成本,而是品质。
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我已经尽我所能了。
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8.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] 所 + verb ⓑ (used with 的 as a noun)
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所需的并不多
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What is needed is not much.
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所考虑的正是这一点。
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That's just what we have under consideration.
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9.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] 所 + verb ⓒ (used as a noun without 的, esp. in set phrases in which the verb is monosyllabic)
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所见所闻
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what one has seen and heard
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各尽所能
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from each according to his ability
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10.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] 为 or 被 + noun or pronoun + 所 + verb (expressing a passive meaning)
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为人所笑
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be laughed at by other people
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被表面现象所迷惑
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be misled by outward appearances
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这个品牌并不为人所熟知,所以销售不畅。
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我们不能被敌人的假象所迷惑。
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11.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] 所 verb (used as the object of 有 or 无) ⓐ as the object of 有
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有所创造
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create something or other
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有所准备
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be prepared in some way or other
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因为他们对这套老工艺有所革新,所以才使得产量又上去了。
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最近社会治安有所好转。
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他整天无所事事,闲得发慌。
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12.
助词
[literary expression]
[直译: (used before a verb to form a noun construction) what, that which, those whom, etc.] 所 verb (used as the object of 有 or 无) ⓑ As the object of 无, esp. in set phrases
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无所准备
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need do nothing in preparation for it
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无所用心
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not give serious thought to anything
Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 所
[suǒ]
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1.
名
地方;处所
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场所
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住所
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便所
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哨所。
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2.
助
放在动词前,跟动词组成名词性词组
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所见所闻
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不出所料
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所知道的不多。
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3.
助
跟"为"合用,表示被动
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为实践所证明
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不要为假象所迷惑。
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4.
量
a)用于房屋
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一所楼房。
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5.
b)用于学校、医院等(不止一所房屋)
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三所大学
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一所医院。
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6.
名
用作某些机关或机构的名称
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税务所
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派出所
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研究所。
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7.
名
元、明两代驻军和屯田军的建制,大的叫千户所,小的叫百户所。现在只用于地名
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海阳所(在山东)
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前所(在浙江)。
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Examples
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发展工业所必需的原料
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raw materials essential for industrial development
→ 必需
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资本主义所固有的社会弊病
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social evils inherent in capitalism
→ 弊病
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这所医院有三百张病床。
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The hospital has three hundred beds.
→ 病床
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嘲弄历史的人必将被历史所嘲弄。
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Those who mock history will be mocked by history.
→ 嘲弄
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为世人所传诵
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be read with admiration by people all over the world
→ 传诵
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这所学校是1978年冬创建的。
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This school was set up in the winter of 1978.
→ 创建
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这所房子盖得很粗陋。
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This is a crudely built house.
→ 粗陋
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深为他的精神所感动
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be deeply touched by his spirit
→ 感动
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一个(or 所)学校
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a school
→ 个
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图案已有所更动。
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The design has been altered.
→ 更动
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nciku Note
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Except in Chinese idioms and some special conditions, numerals are generally not used to modify nouns directly. One needs to put specific measure words between them, e.g. "五个人", "十八条线", "一百多只蚂蚁","一次战役"。
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