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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 扣
[kòu]
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1.
动
拴住;联结
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扣上纽扣
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把门反扣上
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一环扣一环。
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2.
名
绳结
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绳子扣儿
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系(jì)一个活扣儿
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死扣儿。
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3.
名
纽扣
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领扣
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风纪扣
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子母扣。
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4.
动
扣留;扣押
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扣他作人质
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扣了一个月。
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5.
动
从原有的数量中减除一部分
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扣工资
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扣分
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扣除
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克扣。
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6.
名
折扣
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打八扣(减到原价的80%)
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九五扣。
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7.
名
螺纹
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螺丝扣。
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8.
动
器物口朝下放置;覆盖
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茶碗上扣一个碟子
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把鸡扣在笼子里
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头上扣一顶钢盔。
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9.
动
用力自上而下地拍击(球)
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扣球
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扣篮
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扣杀。
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Examples
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把可疑分子扣起来
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detain a suspect
→ 扣
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扣工资
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deduct a part of sb.'s pay
→ 扣
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你这篇作文离题万里, 不倒扣你几分就不错了。
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Since your composition is far from the subject, you should consider yourself lucky that the teacher has not deducted marks.
→ 倒扣
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我使劲扣他家的门环, 也不见有人来开门。
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I knocked hard on his door, but no one opened it.
→ 门环
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月饼是用胎具扣出来再烤制的。
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Moon cakes are baked in certain equipment.
→ 胎具
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脱岗是要扣工资的, 还不赶快回去工作。
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Your salary will be reduced if you leave your job during working hours, so get back to work quickly.
→ 脱岗
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上班迟到会扣奖金。
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If you're late for work your bonus can be docked.
→ 迟到
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扣他作人质
→ 扣
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扣了一个月。
→ 扣
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扣工资
→ 扣
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