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抱歉

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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

抱歉 [bàoqiàn]
  1. 1. adjective sorry
    走时没来得及和你说一声,很抱歉
    I'm sorry there was no time to speak with you before I left.

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

抱歉 [bàoqiàn]
  1. 1. be sorry; feel apologetic; regret
    叫你久等了,很抱歉
    Very sorry to have kept you waiting.
    这书晚还了两天,很抱歉
    I apologize for keeping the book two days overdue.

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

抱歉 [bàoqiàn]
  1. 1. 心里觉得对不起别人而不安
    错怪了你,实在抱歉

Examples

这书晚还了两天,很抱歉
I apologize for keeping the book two days overdue.
昨天失迎了,很抱歉
Sorry I was out when you called yesterday.
万分抱歉
be extremely sorry
实在抱歉,此事我还想动问一句。
Excuse me, may I ask a question about this matter?
抱歉,对于你的事,我实在无能为力。
I'm sorry, but there is really nothing I can do to help you.
我又来相扰,实在抱歉
I am sorry to disturb you again.
我非常抱歉
I'm terribly sorry.

Collocations

抱歉地笑笑
smile apologetically
抱歉之至
very sorry
非常抱歉
very sorry
深感抱歉
feel deeply sorry
说声抱歉
say sorry to somebody

Word Decomposition


[bào]
+
[qiàn]

nciku Note

抱歉 vs. 对不起

抱歉 vs. 对不起
bàoqiàn vs. duìbuqǐ

Both 抱歉 and 对不起 are used for apologies. 抱歉 is an adjective and 对不起 is a verb phrase. The meaning of 对不起 is very concrete and it can have an object. It can be used directly to apologize. 抱歉 cannot have an object.
(1) 抱歉对不起),我迟到了。
(2) 他不小心踩到旁边的人的脚,于是马上说:“对不起抱歉)。”
(3) 对于这次的事情,我表示抱歉对不起)。
(4) 让你受了这么多委屈,我觉得很对不起你。
(5) 不管怎么样你也不能做对不起国家的事情。

抱歉 can function as an adverbial, while 对不起 cannot.
(6) 他抱歉地对大家说:“不好意思,让大家久等了。”

“抱歉”、“对不起”这两个词语都表示因为做错了事情,对别人有愧。前者是形容词,后者是是动词词组。但“对不起”词义较具体,可带宾语,可以直接用于对别人表示道歉;“抱歉”不能带宾语。“抱歉”可作状语,“对不起”不能。

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