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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

[chōu]
  1. 1. verb [取出] take … out
    他从钱夹中出一张钞票。
    He took a note (英) {或} bill (美) out of his wallet.
  2. 2. verb [取出部分] take
    时间
    find time
  3. 3. verb [长出] sprout
    sprout
  4. 4. verb [吸] inhale
    smoke
    take blood
    pump water
  5. 5. verb [抽缩] shrink
    棉布洗后会
    Cotton shrinks after washing.
  6. 6. verb [打] whip
    鞭子
    whip

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

[chōu]
  1. 1. verb take out (from in between); smoke
    爷爷从一堆旧书中出一本给我。
    从文件夹里出一份申请书
    take an application out of the file
  2. 2. verb take (a part from a whole)
    这是有奖答活动。
    她表现出色,老师把他出来做示范。
    开会前请时间把文件看一下。
    Try and find time to read the document before the meeting.
    把他出来管仓库
    release him from his job and put him in charge of the warehouse
  3. 3. verb (of certain plants) put forth
    小树刚芽,你手脚轻点儿。
    柳树开始出新枝条了。
    小树出了嫩芽。
    The saplings are budding.
    branch out; sprout
  4. 4. verb obtain by drawing, etc.
    血液科的病人一般都要脊髓。
    draw blood (for a test or transfusion)
  5. 5. verb shrink
    他的衬衫下水后得厉害。
    这种布一洗就
    This cloth shrinks in the wash.
  6. 6. verb lash; whip; thrash
    鞭子一,马就跑了。
    我小时候最喜欢玩陀螺的游戏。
    牲口
    lash a draught animal
    陀螺
    whip a top
  7. 7. verb [sports] drive

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

[chōu]
  1. 1. 动 [口] 从下往上用力使人或物起来
    我起不来,你週我一把。
    把石碑週起来。
[chōu]
  1. 1. 把夹在或缠在另一物中间的东西取出、拉出或拔出
  2. 2. 从总体中取出一部分
  3. 3. (某些植物体)开始长出
  4. 4.
    了一口气
  5. 5. 收;收缩
    这种棉布下水就
    筋儿
  6. 6. 用条状物打
    用鞭子
    陀螺
  7. 7. 用球拍猛击(球)
    把球过去

Examples

把他出来管仓库
release him from his job and put him in charge of the warehouse
这种布一洗就
This cloth shrinks in the wash.
陀螺
whip a top 陀螺
不出空来
be unable to find time 抽空
我们闲去十三陵玩玩。
Let's find time for a trip to the Ming Tombs. 抽闲
一袋烟
smoke a pipe 抽烟
一支烟吧? —谢谢,我戒烟了。
Cigarette? —No thanks, I've sworn off smoking. 戒烟
个空子到我们这里来。
Do find time to come visit us. 空子
把鞭子得劈啪响
crack a whip 劈啪
了一个头奖
have won first prize (in the sweep-take) 抽奖

Character Decomposition


[shǒu]
+
[yóu]

Stroke Order

play
Total Strokes: 8

nciku Note

拔, 抽 and 拉

首先,这三个词都有向外或向某个方向取物的意思。
These three verbs all mean “to pull something out or toward a certain direction ".

1.拔
表示使物体从固定或隐蔽处取出,有时需要一定力度。
抽 means " to pull up something fixed or hidden, usually with force ".
(1)他从地里把萝卜拔出来。
(2)他用钳子把钉子从墙里拔了出来。
(3)他把陷入泥沼中的左脚拔了出来。
(4)医生在为病人拔牙。

2.抽
表示从固定处或较密集的同类物或排列物中取出。有时表示
抽 means " to pull out something from a pack ".
(1)他从笔筒中抽出一只笔递给我。
(2)最后一名战士从腰里抽(拔)出腰刀,向敌人扑了上去。
(3)考试顺序将抽签决定。
(4)不知道这一次谁能抽中一等奖。

3.拉
表示用力使事物或人向自己方向(或随同自身)移动。
拉 means " to pull something or somebody towards or with oneself ".
(1)他把孩子从水中拉上来。
(2)他拉开抽屉。
(3)他把马拉走了。

三个词还有许多不同的意思,如“拔毒”、“抽烟”、“拉车”、“拉小提琴”等,彼此无共同点。
Each of the three words also have different meanings, e.g. 拔毒,抽烟,拉车,拉小提琴.

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