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Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
- 有
[yǒu]
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1.
动
表示存在
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天上有云彩。
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马路上有许多汽车。
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2.
动
表示领有或具有
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我家有汽车了。
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人贵有自知之明。
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有本领。
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有罪。
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3.
动
表示达到某种程度或达到一定的数量
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楼前的空地有两个篮球场那么大。
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这棵树有五层楼那么高。
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这条鱼足有三斤重。
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火车开了有十分钟了。
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4.
动
表示领有某种东西多或历时长
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全村就数他家有钱。
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这座楼可有年头儿了。
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5.
动
表示发生或出现
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情况有了变化。
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这孩子最近有一点儿低烧。
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6.
动
应对语。表示在这里
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"赵明!""有!"
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7.
动
表示不定指,跟"某"义近似
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有一天你会明白的。
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你不喜欢,有人喜欢。
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8.
动
用在"人""时候""地方"前面,表示一部分
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有人爱吃甜的,有人爱吃辣的。
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有时候他也会大发脾气。
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有地方热闹,有地方冷清。
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9.
助
用在某些词的前面,组成表示客气的套语
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有请。
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有劳。
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10.
[文]
词的前缀。放在某些朝代名或民族名前面
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有殷。
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有周。
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有苗。
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Examples
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有这么有出息的儿女,您老真有福分。
→ 福分
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有这样好的徒工,老师傅甭提有多高兴了。
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Needless to say, the old master worker was happy to have such good apprentices.
→ 甭
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亲戚有远近,相待难免有薄厚。
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There are close and distant relatives, and it's natural some are treated with more cordiality than others.
→ 薄厚
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你说的话有对的地方,也有不对的地方。
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What you say is partly right and partly wrong.
→ 地方
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哪里有压迫,哪里就有反抗。
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Where there is oppression, there is resistance.
→ 反抗
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有决心,有信心
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have both determination and confidence
→ 决心
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他有错误,就该批评,有什么磨不开的?
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If he's made mistakes, you should criticize him and not let personal considerations get in your way.
→ 磨不开
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奴颜媚骨者向来就有,今后也永远会有。
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There has ever been and ever will be found sycophancy on the side of power.
→ 奴颜媚骨
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有一室一套的,也有两室一套的。
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There are one-room flats as well as two-room flats.
→ 室
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洗脑筋有什么不好? 思想上有脏东西,为什么不把它洗掉?
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What's so bad about brainwashing? If there are wrong ideas, why not wash them away?
→ 洗脑筋
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Character Decomposition
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[yuè] |
nciku Note
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1)A sentence with the predicate made up of "有" sentence. Such a sentence indicates possession. Its negative form is construed by putting the adverb "没", but not "不", before "有".
e.g. (1)我有自行车。(2)他没有孩子。(3)他没有手机。
2)"有" or its negative form "没有" can be used in a comparison to show the level attained or not yet attained. This kind of comparison is often used in an interrogative sentence and in the negative form.
e.g. (1)你有他强壮吗? (2)那头大象有两个人那么高。(3)他没有那么坏。 (4)我没有他跳得高。
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