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疾病
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Measure Words:
种 [zhǒng]
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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary
- 疾病
[jíbìng]
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1.
noun
disease
Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary
(1 result)
- 疾病
[jíbìng]
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1.
名
病的总称
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同疾病作斗争。
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Example Search
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吃不干净的食品会带来疾病。
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Unhygienic food will cause illness.
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临床中，这是个多发性常见疾病。
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Clinically, it is a frequently-occurring disease.
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谷芽入药可治疗消化系统疾病。
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Rice sprouts can be used in medicines that treat illness of the digestive system.
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排尿不畅可能是由泌尿系统疾病引起的。
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Urination difficulty may be caused by urinary system diseases.
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器质性疾病不太好治疗。
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Organic diseases are not easily cured.
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这位医生对治疗生殖腺疾病非常有经验。
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This doctor is experienced in treating gonad diseases.
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经常头晕憋气是心血管疾病的险兆。
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Feeling suffocated and dizzy from time to time is a sign of angiocardiopathy.
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小水困难也是一种疾病，可千万不要不当一回事。
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Emiction difficulty is also a kind of disease which cannot be neglected.
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丽丽的言行举止异于常人，是不是得了心理疾病？
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Lili is acting strangely, has she got a mental disease?
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疾病一定要及早治疗，到了中晚期就不好了。
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Ilness must be treated as early as possible. When it gets to the middle stage or the advanced stage, it will be hard to treat.
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Collocations
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预防疾病
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to prevent disease
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疾病缠身
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to be afflicted with disease
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妇科疾病
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gynecological diseases
Word Decomposition
疾
[jí]
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病
[bìng]
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Hover your mouse cursor over a character to see its translation
nciku Note
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病 vs. 疾病
bìng vs. jíbìng
Both words mean “illness.” 病 (n.) means “a particular disease”, e.g. heart disease, neuropathy etc. 病(v.) means “to be ill.” 疾病 (n.) is a general term for ailment, which is more formal and can be used figuratively.
(1)我生病了，需要在家休息几天。
(2) 他因病请假两天。
(3) 他病得很严重。
(4) 冬天来了，要防止呼吸道疾病的发生。
疾病 here is a general term.
One can usually say 一种疾病(a kind of illness) or 某种疾病(an illness), which sounds rather formal. When it is used figuratively, one can say:
(5) 犯罪是一种社会疾病。
Moreover, 有病 (to have an illness), 得病 (to have gotten ill 患病( to have gotten ill 治病 (to cure an illness), etc. are all commonly used phrases, where 疾病 is not used.
这两个词都表示生理或心理的不健康状况。“病”（名）表示具体的病患，如“心脏病、眼病、精神病”等；“病”（动）表示患病、得病。“疾病”（名）一般是病的总称，较正式，也可用于抽象意义。
这里“疾病”是总称。
习惯上也常说“一种疾病”、“某种疾病”，虽不是总称，但是仍然比较正式。用于抽象意义时，可以说：
另外，“有病”、“得病”、“患病”、“治病”等都是习惯搭配，不用“疾病”。
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