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答应

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Collins Chinese-English Dictionary

答应 [dāying]
  1. 1. verb [回答] answer
  2. 2. verb [同意] agree
    答应借他钱。
    I agreed to lend him money.
  3. 3. verb [承诺] promise

Comprehensive Chinese-English Dictionary

答应 [dāying]
  1. 1. answer; reply; respond
    敲了半天门没人答应
    I knocked again and again but there was no answer.
    我在楼下喊你半天,你怎么不答应
    I kept calling to you from downstairs —how come you didn't answer?
  2. 2. agree; promise; comply with
    我们请他来参加座谈会,他已经答应了。
    We asked him to attend our discussion, and he agreed to come.
    答应八点半到。
    He promised to be here at 8:30.

Contemporary Standard Chinese Dictionary

答应 [dāying]
  1. 1. 应声回答
    叫门没人答应
  2. 2. 允许;同意
    怎么央求他都不答应

Examples

答应吧,办不到;不答应吧,又有点难为情。
It is not feasible to comply, but a bit embarrassing to refuse.
答应答应,办不办就难说了
答应了不好,不答应也不好,真叫我犯难。
答应答应,爽快一点儿!
我在楼下喊你半天,你怎么不答应
I kept calling to you from downstairs —how come you didn't answer?
答应八点半到。
He promised to be here at 8:30.
你既然答应了,就别打退堂鼓。
You've given your word; don't try to back out.
淡淡地答应了一声
answer drily

Collocations

答应一声
give answer
没人答应
nobody answers
响亮地答应
reply loudly
满口答应
to promise readily
欣然答应
to promise gladly
答应帮忙
promise to help
答应他的请求
comply with his request
答应
has ever promised

nciku Note

答应 and 回答

答应 vs. 回答
dāying vs. huídá

1. 答应 means to respond to somebody with short sentences; it can also mean “to agree or to promise.”
(1) 我喊了你半天你都没答应
(2) 我答应他明天去看他。

2. 回答 means “to answer a question or request” and can also mean “to respond.” In example (1), 回答 can be used instead, but not in example (2). Another example is:
(1) 他耐心地回答了记者的提问。

回答 can be used as the subject or the object of a sentence.
(2) 他的回答让我感到很尴尬。
(3) 他对这个问题做出了精彩的回答

In all the examples above, 答应 cannot be substituted for 回答.

When somebody is NOT able to give an answer, we say 回答不上来, 没回答出来, or 回答不出来; 答应 cannot be used.

1. “答应”表示使用简短的语言表明听见了别人的互换,也可表示同意,应允。
2. “回答”表示对提出的问题,要求等给以解释,回复,有时也可表示简单应答互换。例(1)可换用 “ 回答。”例 (2) 则不能。例如:
“回答”可作主语, 宾语。
以上三例都不能用 “答应。”
对问题等不能够做出回答或回答得好, 可用 “回答不上来,” “没回答出来,” “回答不出来,” 这时也不能用 “答应。”

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